Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107076 |
Holocene high-resolution forest-steppe and environmental dynamics in the Tarvagatai Mountains, north-central Mongolia, over the last 9570 cal yr BP | |
Unkelbach, Julia; Dulamsuren, Choimaa; Klinge, Michael; Behling, Hermann | |
通讯作者 | Unkelbach, J (corresponding author), Univ Goettingen, Albrecht von Haller Inst Plant Sci, Dept Palynol & Climate Dynam, Untere Karspule 2, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany. |
来源期刊 | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
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ISSN | 0277-3791 |
EISSN | 1873-457X |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 266 |
英文摘要 | The Tarvagatai Nuruu National Park, situated in the northern Khangai Mountains in central Mongolia, is dominated by a forest-steppe ecosystem. An extreme continental and semi-arid climate is characteristic for forest-steppe ecosystems in Central Asia and their vegetation is very sensitive to climatic changes and human impacts by pastoralism and tree-logging. In the selected study area, nowadays human impact is exceptionally low, and it has potentially also been in the past. The focus of this paper was to reconstruct vegetation variability, climate dynamics, intensity of human impact and fire dynamics by applying a broad multi-proxy approach on a lacustrine sediment core from a small closed lake in the study area. The analyses include reconstructions of pollen, spores, non-pollen palynomorphs, and charcoal distribution as well as XRF-scanning. Overall, the radiocarbon-dated lacustrine sediment core reveals stable, longterm environmental conditions since the early Holocene (9570 cal yr BP). Palynological results indicate that vegetation varies on a comparably low level. We assume that nomadic pastoralism played a tangential role on the vegetation changes in the study area. Higher values of coprophilous fungi between 9570 and 8350 cal yr BP suggest the highest wildlife activity during the early Holocene. Hence, our multi proxy data reveal a surprisingly stable vegetation composition and only slight climatic changes in north central Mongolia for the entire Holocene. An initial moist and warm period from 9570 to 4180 cal yr BP was followed by a period of slightly drier and potentially cooler conditions from 4180 until 430 cal yr BP. The latest period from 430 cal yr BP to present was moist and warm. Fires were in general relatively rare except from a strong phase of fire activity between 3550 and 2960 cal yr BP. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Mongolia Multi-proxy analysis Forest-steppe dynamics Climate change Human impact Grazing activities |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000684295900004 |
WOS关键词 | FIRE HISTORY ; WESTERN MONGOLIA ; CLIMATE CHANGES ; LARIX-SIBIRICA ; FUNGAL SPORES ; LAND-USE ; LAKE ; POLLEN ; VEGETATION ; CORE |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368528 |
作者单位 | [Unkelbach, Julia; Behling, Hermann] Univ Goettingen, Albrecht von Haller Inst Plant Sci, Dept Palynol & Climate Dynam, Untere Karspule 2, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany; [Dulamsuren, Choimaa] Univ Freiburg, Appl Vegetat Ecol, Fac Environm & Nat Resources, Tennenbacher Str 4, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany; [Klinge, Michael] Univ Goettingen, Inst Geog, Dept Phys Geog, Goldschmidtstr 5, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Unkelbach, Julia,Dulamsuren, Choimaa,Klinge, Michael,et al. Holocene high-resolution forest-steppe and environmental dynamics in the Tarvagatai Mountains, north-central Mongolia, over the last 9570 cal yr BP[J],2021,266. |
APA | Unkelbach, Julia,Dulamsuren, Choimaa,Klinge, Michael,&Behling, Hermann.(2021).Holocene high-resolution forest-steppe and environmental dynamics in the Tarvagatai Mountains, north-central Mongolia, over the last 9570 cal yr BP.QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,266. |
MLA | Unkelbach, Julia,et al."Holocene high-resolution forest-steppe and environmental dynamics in the Tarvagatai Mountains, north-central Mongolia, over the last 9570 cal yr BP".QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 266(2021). |
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