Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/su13179617 |
Solar Irradiance Reduction Using Optimized Green Infrastructure in Arid Hot Regions: A Case Study in El-Nozha District, Cairo, Egypt | |
Elbardisy, Wesam M.; Salheen, Mohamed A.; Fahmy, Mohammed | |
通讯作者 | Elbardisy, WM (corresponding author), Ain Shams Univ, Fac Engn, Cairo 11517, Egypt. |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
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EISSN | 2071-1050 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 13期号:17 |
英文摘要 | In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, studies focused on the relationship between urban planning practice and climatology are still lacking, despite the fact that the latter has nearly three decades of literature in the region and the former has much more. However, such an unfounded relationship that would consider urban sustainability measures is a serious challenge, especially considering the effects of climate change. The Greater Cairo Region (GCR) has recently witnessed numerous serious urban vehicular network re-development, leaving the city less green and in need of strategically re-thinking the plan regarding, and the role of, green infrastructure. Therefore, this study focuses on approaches to the optimization of the urban green infrastructure, in order to reduce solar irradiance in the city and, thus, its effects on the urban climatology. This is carried out by studying one of the East Cairo neighborhoods, named El-Nozha district, as a representative case of the most impacted neighborhoods. In an attempt to quantify these effects, using parametric simulation, the Air Temperature (T-a), Mean Radiant Temperature (T-mrt), Relative Humidity (RH), and Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET) parameters were calculated before and after introducing urban trees, acting as green infrastructure types that mitigate climate change and the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect. Our results indicate that an optimized percentage, spacing, location, and arrangement of urban tree canopies can reduce the irradiance flux at the ground surface, having positive implications in terms of mitigating the urban heat island effect. |
英文关键词 | tree microclimate thermal comfort urban heat island ENVI-met solar irradiance |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000694533300001 |
WOS关键词 | SKY VIEW FACTOR ; THERMAL COMFORT ; ENVI-MET ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; URBAN ; MICROCLIMATE ; CITIES ; IMPACT ; AREAS ; TREES |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368477 |
作者单位 | [Elbardisy, Wesam M.; Salheen, Mohamed A.] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Engn, Cairo 11517, Egypt; [Fahmy, Mohammed] Mil Tech Collage, Dept Architecture Engn, Cairo 11662, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Elbardisy, Wesam M.,Salheen, Mohamed A.,Fahmy, Mohammed. Solar Irradiance Reduction Using Optimized Green Infrastructure in Arid Hot Regions: A Case Study in El-Nozha District, Cairo, Egypt[J],2021,13(17). |
APA | Elbardisy, Wesam M.,Salheen, Mohamed A.,&Fahmy, Mohammed.(2021).Solar Irradiance Reduction Using Optimized Green Infrastructure in Arid Hot Regions: A Case Study in El-Nozha District, Cairo, Egypt.SUSTAINABILITY,13(17). |
MLA | Elbardisy, Wesam M.,et al."Solar Irradiance Reduction Using Optimized Green Infrastructure in Arid Hot Regions: A Case Study in El-Nozha District, Cairo, Egypt".SUSTAINABILITY 13.17(2021). |
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