Arid
DOI10.3390/insects12100913
Surveillance Studies Reveal Diverse and Potentially Pathogenic-Incriminated Vector Mosquito Species across Major Botswana Touristic Hotspots
Buxton, Mmabaledi; Nyamukondiwa, Casper; Wasserman, Ryan J.; Othenin-Girard, Victor; Pigeault, Romain; Christe, Philippe; Glaizot, Olivier
通讯作者Buxton, M (corresponding author), Botswana Int Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, P Bag 016, Palapye 10071, Botswana.
来源期刊INSECTS
EISSN2075-4450
出版年2021
卷号12期号:10
英文摘要Simple Summary

Mosquitoes vector pathogens that cause burdening diseases in humans, livestock and wildlife worldwide. Spatially and temporally, mosquito diversity varies considerably in response to bio-physical environments. As such, there is a need for mosquito diversity and distribution studies, as well as monitoring programmes, to inform on the risk of associated diseases. This survey assessed mosquito species in three major touristic areas of Botswana that are likely to harbour pathogens across prevailing hosts. The results revealed that all regions surveyed had important mosquito groups (Anopheles, Aedes and Culex) that are threats to public, wildlife and livestock health globally, including the arid Central Kalahari Game Reserve. The findings represent useful species inventories for future surveys and monitoring programmes.

Vector mosquitoes contribute significantly to the global burden of diseases in humans, livestock and wildlife. As such, the spatial distribution and abundance of mosquito species and their surveillance cannot be ignored. Here, we surveyed mosquito species across major tourism hotspots in semi-arid Botswana, including, for the first time, the Central Kalahari Game Reserve. Our results reported several mosquito species across seven genera, belonging to Aedes, Anopheles, Culex, Mansonia, Mimomyia, Coquillettidia and Uranotaenia. These results document a significant species inventory that may inform early warning vector-borne disease control systems and likely help manage the risk of emerging and re-emerging mosquito-borne infections.

英文关键词Central Kalahari Game Reserve Chobe enclave emerging-re-emerging diseases mosquito-borne infections Okavango vector mosquitoes
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000711869800001
WOS关键词DIPTERA-CULICIDAE ; MALARIA ; AFRICA ; ABUNDANCE ; AREAS ; HOST
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368367
作者单位[Buxton, Mmabaledi; Nyamukondiwa, Casper; Wasserman, Ryan J.] Botswana Int Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, P Bag 016, Palapye 10071, Botswana; [Wasserman, Ryan J.] Rhodes Univ, Dept Zool & Entomol, ZA-6140 Makhanda, South Africa; [Othenin-Girard, Victor; Pigeault, Romain; Christe, Philippe; Glaizot, Olivier] Univ Lausanne, Dept Ecol & Evolut, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; [Pigeault, Romain] Univ Poitiers, EBI Ecol & Biol Interact UMR 7267, F-86000 Poitiers, France; [Glaizot, Olivier] Museum Zool, CH-1014 Lausanne, Switzerland
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GB/T 7714
Buxton, Mmabaledi,Nyamukondiwa, Casper,Wasserman, Ryan J.,et al. Surveillance Studies Reveal Diverse and Potentially Pathogenic-Incriminated Vector Mosquito Species across Major Botswana Touristic Hotspots[J],2021,12(10).
APA Buxton, Mmabaledi.,Nyamukondiwa, Casper.,Wasserman, Ryan J..,Othenin-Girard, Victor.,Pigeault, Romain.,...&Glaizot, Olivier.(2021).Surveillance Studies Reveal Diverse and Potentially Pathogenic-Incriminated Vector Mosquito Species across Major Botswana Touristic Hotspots.INSECTS,12(10).
MLA Buxton, Mmabaledi,et al."Surveillance Studies Reveal Diverse and Potentially Pathogenic-Incriminated Vector Mosquito Species across Major Botswana Touristic Hotspots".INSECTS 12.10(2021).
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