Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108634 |
Tree-ring density and carbon isotope composition are early-warning signals of drought-induced mortality in the drought tolerant Canary Island pine | |
Lopez, Rosana; Javier Cano, Francisco; Rodriguez-Calcerrada, Jesus; Sanguesa-Barreda, Gabriel; Gazol, Antonio; Julio Camarero, J.; Rozenberg, Philippe; Gil, Luis | |
通讯作者 | Lopez, R (corresponding author), Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Sistemas Nat & Hist Forestal, Ciudad Univ, Madrid 28040, Spain. |
来源期刊 | AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY |
ISSN | 0168-1923 |
EISSN | 1873-2240 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 310 |
英文摘要 | Tree death is not always preceded by a visible decline in vigor (canopy dieback) or a progressive loss in crown volume. Identifying early-warning signals of incipient decline can help to implement the necessary measures to prevent tree death. The aim of this work is to understand what functional alterations preceded the massive drought-induced death of adult Pinus canariensis trees in an arid stand, located in the Canary Islands. To this aim, we analyzed interannual variations in earlywood and latewood width, wood density and anatomy, and carbon isotope composition, and the relationships among these variables, in dead and living trees from 1980 to 2013. Dead trees grew less since the 1990' s, produced fewer parenchyma rays and resin canals, and exhibited a trend of decreasing latewood density and a marked shift in carbon isotope discrimination over the last 34 years that were reversed in living trees. Higher wood density in living trees resulted from thicker tracheid cell walls rather than narrower lumens. The intrinsic water use efficiency shifted from higher to lower values in dead trees after the 2000s. These results suggest a carbon limitation to maintain hydraulic safety under xylem tension, as well as to maintain storage and defense capacity, which can render trees more vulnerable to severe drought episodes. A long-term trend of decreasing tree-ring density and a reduced intrinsic water use efficiency in the short-term can be early-warning signals of carbon limitation and tree decline in drought-stressed P. canariensis. The analysis of these variables can be used to assess tree decline risks in similarly vulnerable conifer populations inhabiting drought-prone regions. |
英文关键词 | Dieback Drought Pinus canariensis Tree-ring width, Water use efficiency Wood density, Xylem functional anatomy |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | hybrid |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000698753900020 |
WOS关键词 | WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; WOOD DENSITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; GAS-EXCHANGE ; RESIN YIELD ; PHYSIOLOGICAL-MECHANISMS ; GROWTH-PATTERNS ; STABLE CARBON ; XYLEM ; FOREST |
WOS类目 | Agronomy ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368172 |
作者单位 | [Lopez, Rosana; Rodriguez-Calcerrada, Jesus; Gil, Luis] Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Sistemas Nat & Hist Forestal, Ciudad Univ, Madrid 28040, Spain; [Javier Cano, Francisco] Western Sydney Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Translat Photosynth, Hawkesbury Inst Environm, Richmond, NSW 2753, Australia; [Sanguesa-Barreda, Gabriel] Univ Valladolid, EiFAB iuFOR, Campus Duques Soria, Soria 42004, Spain; [Gazol, Antonio; Julio Camarero, J.] Inst Pirena Ecol IPE CSIC, Avda Montanana 1005, E-50192 Zaragoza, Spain; [Rozenberg, Philippe] INRAE, Biol Integree Valorisat Diversite Arbres & Foret, 2163 Ave Pomme Pin,BP 20619, F-45166 Olivet, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lopez, Rosana,Javier Cano, Francisco,Rodriguez-Calcerrada, Jesus,et al. Tree-ring density and carbon isotope composition are early-warning signals of drought-induced mortality in the drought tolerant Canary Island pine[J],2021,310. |
APA | Lopez, Rosana.,Javier Cano, Francisco.,Rodriguez-Calcerrada, Jesus.,Sanguesa-Barreda, Gabriel.,Gazol, Antonio.,...&Gil, Luis.(2021).Tree-ring density and carbon isotope composition are early-warning signals of drought-induced mortality in the drought tolerant Canary Island pine.AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY,310. |
MLA | Lopez, Rosana,et al."Tree-ring density and carbon isotope composition are early-warning signals of drought-induced mortality in the drought tolerant Canary Island pine".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY 310(2021). |
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