Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.5194/gmd-14-6403-2021 |
Mineral dust cycle in the Multiscale Online Nonhydrostatic AtmospheRe CHemistry model (MONARCH) Version 2.0 | |
Klose, Martina; Jorba, Oriol; Goncalves Ageitos, Maria; Escribano, Jeronimo; Dawson, Matthew L.; Obiso, Vincenzo; Di Tomaso, Enza; Basart, Sara; Montane Pinto, Gilbert; Macchia, Francesca; Ginoux, Paul; Guerschman, Juan; Prigent, Catherine; Huang, Yue; Kok, Jasper F.; Miller, Ron L.; Perez Garcia-Pando, Carlos | |
通讯作者 | Klose, M ; Garcia-Pando, CP (corresponding author), Barcelona Supercomp Ctr BSC, Barcelona, Spain. ; Garcia-Pando, CP (corresponding author), Catalan Inst Res & Adv Studies, ICREA, Barcelona, Spain. ; Klose, M (corresponding author), Karlsruhe Inst Technol KIT, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res IMK TRO, Dept Troposphere Res, Karlsruhe, Germany. |
来源期刊 | GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT
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ISSN | 1991-959X |
EISSN | 1991-9603 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 14期号:10页码:6403-6444 |
英文摘要 | We present the dust module in the Multiscale Online Non-hydrostatic AtmospheRe CHemistry model (MONARCH) version 2.0, a chemical weather prediction system that can be used for regional and global modeling at a range of resolutions. The representations of dust processes in MONARCH were upgraded with a focus on dust emission (emission parameterizations, entrainment thresholds, considerations of soil moisture and surface cover), lower boundary conditions (roughness, potential dust sources), and dust-radiation interactions. MONARCH now allows modeling of global and regional mineral dust cycles using fundamentally different paradigms, ranging from strongly simplified to physics-based parameterizations. We present a detailed description of these updates along with four global benchmark simulations, which use conceptually different dust emission parameterizations, and we evaluate the simulations against observations of dust optical depth. We determine key dust parameters, such as global annual emission/deposition flux, dust loading, dust optical depth, mass-extinction efficiency, single-scattering albedo, and direct radiative effects. For dust-particle diameters up to 20 mu m, the total annual dust emission and deposition fluxes obtained with our four experiments range between about 3500 and 6000 Tg, which largely depend upon differences in the emitted size distribution. Considering ellipsoidal particle shapes and dust refractive indices that account for size-resolved mineralogy, we estimate the global total (longwave and shortwave) dust direct radiative effect (DRE) at the surface to range between about -0.90 and -0.63 W m(-2) and at the top of the atmosphere between -0.20 and -0.28 W m(-2). Our evaluation demonstrates that MONARCH is able to reproduce key features of the spatiotemporal variability of the global dust cycle with important and insightful differences between the different configurations. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold, Green Published |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000711012600001 |
WOS关键词 | CONVECTIVE ADJUSTMENT SCHEME ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; DATA ASSIMILATION ; WIND EROSION ; DESERT DUST ; VERTICAL DIFFUSION ; FRICTION VELOCITY ; SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; ROUGHNESS LENGTH ; REFRACTIVE-INDEX |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
来源机构 | Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation ; University of California, Los Angeles |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368083 |
作者单位 | [Klose, Martina; Jorba, Oriol; Goncalves Ageitos, Maria; Escribano, Jeronimo; Dawson, Matthew L.; Obiso, Vincenzo; Di Tomaso, Enza; Basart, Sara; Montane Pinto, Gilbert; Macchia, Francesca; Perez Garcia-Pando, Carlos] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr BSC, Barcelona, Spain; [Goncalves Ageitos, Maria] Univ Politecn Catalunya BarcelonaTECH UPC, Dept Project & Construct Engn, Barcelona, Spain; [Dawson, Matthew L.] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA; [Obiso, Vincenzo; Huang, Yue; Miller, Ron L.] NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies GISS, New York, NY USA; [Ginoux, Paul] Geophys Fluid Dynam Lab GFDL, Princeton, NJ USA; [Guerschman, Juan] Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org CSIRO, Land & Water, Canberra, ACT, Australia; [Prigent, Catherine] PSL Univ, Sorbonne Univ, Observ Paris, LERMA,CNRS, Paris, France; [Huang, Yue; Kok, Jasper F.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA; [Huang, Yue] Columbia Univ, Earth Inst, New York, NY 10025 USA; [Perez Garcia-Pando, Carlos] Catalan Inst... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Klose, Martina,Jorba, Oriol,Goncalves Ageitos, Maria,et al. Mineral dust cycle in the Multiscale Online Nonhydrostatic AtmospheRe CHemistry model (MONARCH) Version 2.0[J]. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, University of California, Los Angeles,2021,14(10):6403-6444. |
APA | Klose, Martina.,Jorba, Oriol.,Goncalves Ageitos, Maria.,Escribano, Jeronimo.,Dawson, Matthew L..,...&Perez Garcia-Pando, Carlos.(2021).Mineral dust cycle in the Multiscale Online Nonhydrostatic AtmospheRe CHemistry model (MONARCH) Version 2.0.GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT,14(10),6403-6444. |
MLA | Klose, Martina,et al."Mineral dust cycle in the Multiscale Online Nonhydrostatic AtmospheRe CHemistry model (MONARCH) Version 2.0".GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT 14.10(2021):6403-6444. |
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