Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s11629-020-5983-9 |
Relationship between niche breadth and range shifts of Rhinopoma muscatellum (Chiroptera: Rhinopomatidae) in climate change scenarios in arid and semiarid mountainous region of Iran | |
Kafaei, Sasan; Karami, Peyman; Mehdizadeh, Robab; Akmali, Vahid | |
通讯作者 | Akmali, V (corresponding author), Razi Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Kermanshah 6714967346, Iran. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
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ISSN | 1672-6316 |
EISSN | 1993-0321 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 18期号:9页码:2357-2376 |
英文摘要 | Rapid climate change has provided the opportunity for many species to learn to adapt fast enough to modify their range distribution. The positive and negative responses of the species in terms of distribution are related to parameters such as kind of species, degree of specialization, size and movement skills, and such factors. Moving to high elevations and transitions to higher latitudes are among the strategies proposed as a solution to the negative effects of climate change. Therefore, predicting how different species respond to climate change can help predict the conservation program for them. Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used to predict the geographical distribution of habitat suitability and species occurrence. Rhinopoma muscatellum is one of the three mouse-tailed bats (Rhinopomatidae) inhabiting the southeastern, southern, and southwestern parts of Iran and its distribution range to the interior and northern parts of Iran has been limited by the Elburz and Zagros Mountain. To study the effect of climate change on this species, range shifts and coverage of protected regions, 74 presence points and environmental variables (climate, topography, anthropogenic, and vegetation) in MaxEnt software were used. Before the implementation of the model, the autocorrelation of the presence points was reduced and the selection of pseudo absent points was limited by using the bias grid. Climate variables were prepared for Mid-Holocene, Current, Climate Current, and Future scenarios in 2070 (RCP2.6, RCP4.5, RCP6, and RCP8.5). In order to evaluate the overlap of ecological niche, the Schoener's D and I statistic metrics were used. Also, to measure the breadth of the niches, B1 (inverse concentration) and B2 (uncertainty) metrics in ENMTOOLS software were employed. TSS statistics were used as a threshold. Species distribution trend changes in climatic scenarios were performed by the Mann Kendall (MK) test. Based on the results, the AUC values for current and future climate models were calculated to be 0.89 and 0.85, respectively. The distance from settlement, soil organic carbon, and altitude variables have the greatest impact on the current distribution of the species; and among the climatic variables, Isothermality (Bio3), Temperature Seasonality (Bio4), and Max Temperature of Warmest Month (Bio5) had the greatest impact on species distribution. The results showed that in climate change scenarios by 2070, the distribution range and breadth of climatic niche of Rhinopoma muscatellum will be significantly increased (P-value <0.05), habitat fragmentation will be reduced, and in RCP8.5 scenario it will reach the maximum distribution (39.38% of total Iran). This increase will cover the Elburz and Zagros mountain ranges, and a large part of the country will be suitable for the species. In response to current climate change, migration to higher latitudes was identified in this study. Among the main different classes of protected regions in Iran (National parks, Wildlife refuges, and Protected areas), protected areas in all scenarios had the most coverage of the suitable species habitat. |
英文关键词 | Chiroptera Rhinopoma muscatellum Zagros Mountains Climatic changes MaxEnt Iran |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000698385600010 |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGE ; SPECIES DISTRIBUTION ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION ; GEOGRAPHIC-DISTRIBUTION ; DISTRIBUTION MODELS ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; LANDSCAPE METRICS ; TAXONOMIC STATUS ; ENVELOPE MODELS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368050 |
作者单位 | [Kafaei, Sasan; Mehdizadeh, Robab; Akmali, Vahid] Razi Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Kermanshah 6714967346, Iran; [Karami, Peyman] Malayer Univ, Fac Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Dept Environm Sci, Malayer 6571995863, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kafaei, Sasan,Karami, Peyman,Mehdizadeh, Robab,et al. Relationship between niche breadth and range shifts of Rhinopoma muscatellum (Chiroptera: Rhinopomatidae) in climate change scenarios in arid and semiarid mountainous region of Iran[J],2021,18(9):2357-2376. |
APA | Kafaei, Sasan,Karami, Peyman,Mehdizadeh, Robab,&Akmali, Vahid.(2021).Relationship between niche breadth and range shifts of Rhinopoma muscatellum (Chiroptera: Rhinopomatidae) in climate change scenarios in arid and semiarid mountainous region of Iran.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,18(9),2357-2376. |
MLA | Kafaei, Sasan,et al."Relationship between niche breadth and range shifts of Rhinopoma muscatellum (Chiroptera: Rhinopomatidae) in climate change scenarios in arid and semiarid mountainous region of Iran".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 18.9(2021):2357-2376. |
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