Arid
DOI10.5194/cp-17-1341-2021
Variations in mineralogy of dust in an ice core obtained from northwestern Greenland over the past 100 years
Nagatsuka, Naoko; Goto-Azuma, Kumiko; Tsushima, Akane; Fujita, Koji; Matoba, Sumito; Onuma, Yukihiko; Dallmayr, Remi; Kadota, Moe; Hirabayashi, Motohiro; Ogata, Jun; Ogawa-Tsukagawa, Yoshimi; Kitamura, Kyotaro; Minowa, Masahiro; Komuro, Yuki; Motoyama, Hideaki; Aoki, Teruo
通讯作者Nagatsuka, N (corresponding author), Natl Inst Polar Res, Tokyo 1908518, Japan.
来源期刊CLIMATE OF THE PAST
ISSN1814-9324
EISSN1814-9332
出版年2021
卷号17期号:3页码:1341-1362
英文摘要Our study is the first to demonstrate a high-temporal-resolution record of mineral composition in a Greenland ice core over the past 100 years. To reconstruct past variations in the sources and transportation processes of mineral dust in northwestern Greenland, we analysed the morphology and mineralogical composition of dust in the SIGMA-D ice core from 1915 to 2013 using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The results revealed that the ice core dust consisted mainly of silicate minerals and that the composition varied substantially on multi-decadal and inter-decadal scales, suggesting that the ice core minerals originated from different geological sources in different periods during the past 100 years. The multi-decadal variation trend differed among mineral types. Kaolinite, which generally formed in warm and humid climatic zones, was abundant in colder periods (1950-2004), whereas mica, chlorite, feldspars, mafic minerals, and quartz, which formed in arid, high-latitude, and local areas, were abundant in warmer periods (1915-1949 and 2005-2013). Comparison to Greenland surface temperature records indicates that multi-decadal variation in the relative abundance of these minerals was likely affected by local temperature changes in Greenland. Trajectory analysis shows that the minerals were transported mainly from the western coast of Greenland in the two warming periods, which was likely due to an increase in dust sourced from local icefree areas as a result of shorter snow/ice cover duration in the Greenland coastal region during the melt season caused by recent warming. Meanwhile, ancient deposits in northern Canada, which were formed in past warmer climates, seem to be the best candidate during the colder period (1950-2004). Our results suggest that SEM-EDS analysis can detect variations in ice core dust sources during recent periods of low dust concentration.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000665504500002
WOS关键词MODEL INTERCOMPARISON PROJECT ; SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; CLAY-MINERALS ; LAND-SURFACE ; SOUTH-POLE ; SOIL DUST ; CLIMATE ; SUMMIT ; SNOW ; TRACERS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368018
作者单位[Nagatsuka, Naoko; Goto-Azuma, Kumiko; Hirabayashi, Motohiro; Ogata, Jun; Ogawa-Tsukagawa, Yoshimi; Kitamura, Kyotaro; Komuro, Yuki; Motoyama, Hideaki; Aoki, Teruo] Natl Inst Polar Res, Tokyo 1908518, Japan; [Goto-Azuma, Kumiko; Motoyama, Hideaki; Aoki, Teruo] Grad Univ Adv Studies, Dept Polar Sci, SOKENDAI, Tokyo 1908518, Japan; [Tsushima, Akane] Chiba Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kashiwa, Chiba 2770882, Japan; [Fujita, Koji; Minowa, Masahiro] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan; [Matoba, Sumito; Kadota, Moe] Hokkaido Univ, Inst Low Temp Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600819, Japan; [Onuma, Yukihiko] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778574, Japan; [Dallmayr, Remi] Alfred Wegener Inst, Alten Hafen 26, D-27568 Bremerhaven, Germany; [Kadota, Moe] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Environm Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
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Nagatsuka, Naoko,Goto-Azuma, Kumiko,Tsushima, Akane,et al. Variations in mineralogy of dust in an ice core obtained from northwestern Greenland over the past 100 years[J],2021,17(3):1341-1362.
APA Nagatsuka, Naoko.,Goto-Azuma, Kumiko.,Tsushima, Akane.,Fujita, Koji.,Matoba, Sumito.,...&Aoki, Teruo.(2021).Variations in mineralogy of dust in an ice core obtained from northwestern Greenland over the past 100 years.CLIMATE OF THE PAST,17(3),1341-1362.
MLA Nagatsuka, Naoko,et al."Variations in mineralogy of dust in an ice core obtained from northwestern Greenland over the past 100 years".CLIMATE OF THE PAST 17.3(2021):1341-1362.
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