干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): An integrated approach to enhance the desalination process: coupling reverse osmosis process with microbial desalination cells in the UAE

Arid

DOI	10.2166/ws.2020.375
	An integrated approach to enhance the desalination process: coupling reverse osmosis process with microbial desalination cells in the UAE
	Shivakumar, Tarun; Razaviarani, Vahid
通讯作者	Razaviarani, V (corresponding author), Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
来源期刊	WATER SUPPLY
ISSN	1606-9749
EISSN	1607-0798
出版年	2021
卷号	21 期号:3 页码:1127-1143
英文摘要	The growing need for better sources of fresh water has led to water desalination to become a dominant technology in the water industry, especially in arid countries like the UAE. Across the globe, reverse osmosis (RO) has become the key method used to desalinate seawater. Due to the high energy requirements of RO desalination, the need to reduce the energy load has become a pertinent area of research. Microbial desalination cells (MDCs) are an emergent technology that show great promise when integrated into the RO desalination process. Studies have shown that a significant proportion of the energy utilized in RO desalination could be eliminated by using MDCs as a pretreatment process. In this study, the integration of various MDC types into the pretreatment process for RO desalination were compared and explored. Existing MDC integration setups were briefly explained. Research was split into possible configurations for the integration. This includes optimization of key parameters such as anodic inoculum, feed inlet ratios and accompanying pretreatment processes. The limitations and challenges faced in the integration were investigated and the required future studies aligned with subject was deliberated.
英文关键词	Global Water and Energy Crisis microbial desalination cells reverse osmosis technology integration
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	hybrid
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000651427700018
WOS关键词	WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; FUEL-CELLS ; MEMBRANE ; PERFORMANCE ; CATHODE ; GENERATION ; REDUCTION ; RECOVERY ; BACTERIA
WOS类目	Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/368005
作者单位	[Shivakumar, Tarun; Razaviarani, Vahid] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Shivakumar, Tarun,Razaviarani, Vahid. An integrated approach to enhance the desalination process: coupling reverse osmosis process with microbial desalination cells in the UAE[J],2021,21(3):1127-1143.
APA	Shivakumar, Tarun,&Razaviarani, Vahid.(2021).An integrated approach to enhance the desalination process: coupling reverse osmosis process with microbial desalination cells in the UAE.WATER SUPPLY,21(3),1127-1143.
MLA	Shivakumar, Tarun,et al."An integrated approach to enhance the desalination process: coupling reverse osmosis process with microbial desalination cells in the UAE".WATER SUPPLY 21.3(2021):1127-1143.