干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Genotypic differences relative photochemical activity, inorganic and organic solutes and yield performance in clones of the forage cactus under semi-arid environment

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.03.011
	Genotypic differences relative photochemical activity, inorganic and organic solutes and yield performance in clones of the forage cactus under semi-arid environment
	da Rosa Ferraz Jardim, Alexandre Manicoba; Bentzen Santos, Hugo Rafael; Muniz Nunes Alves, Hygor Kristoph; Ferreira-Silva, Sergio Luiz; Bastos de Souza, Luciana Sandra; Araujo Junior, George do Nascimento; Souza, Marcondes de Sa; Leal de Araujo, Gherman Garcia; Alves de Souza, Carlos Andre; Freire da Silva, Thieres George
通讯作者	Jardim, AMDF (corresponding author), Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Agr Engn, Dom Manoel de Medeiros Ave S-N, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil.
来源期刊	PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
ISSN	0981-9428
EISSN	1873-2690
出版年	2021
卷号	162 页码:421-430
英文摘要	Plants with the crassulacean acid metabolism commonly present good adaptation to arid and semi-arid environments, but it highly depends on the type of species. In this study, chlorophyll fluorescence, the concentration of inorganic and organic solutes and the productive performance were evaluated along with their relationships in different clones of the genera Opuntia and Nopalea. The experiment was conducted from 2016 to 2018. Four clones of genus Opuntia were evaluated: 'Orelha de Elefante Mexicana' (OEM), 'Orelha de Elefante Africana' (OEA), V19 and F8; and two clones of genus Nopalea: 'IPA Sertania' and 'Miuda'. The experiment was arranged in a randomised block design, with six treatments and three replications. The following parameters were measured when harvesting: initial, maximum and variable fluorescence; the quantum yield of PSII (Fv/Fm); light-induction curves of the photochemical parameters (Delta F/Fm', qP, NPQ and ETR); the chlorophyll and carotenoid content; carbohydrates; the sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) content; morphometry; and dry matter accumulation. The values for the effective quantum yield of PSII (Delta F/Fm') and the alterations in photochemical quenching were higher in the OEM clone (P < 0.05). There was a difference between clones for non-photochemical quenching, with the F8 clone having the highest values. The Fv/Fm was 0.87 for the OEM. 'IPA Sertania' obtained the greatest Chl a/b, and the highest values for carbohydrate concentration were found in the OEA clone. The OEM clone showed the greatest accumulation of K+, in addition to a higher cladode area index and greater dry matter accumulation. The results of this study show the high physiological tolerance of the forage cactus to a semi-arid environment, which varies according to the clone.
英文关键词	Opuntia Nopalea Chlorophyll Carbohydrates Agronomic characteristics
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000637957700038
WOS关键词	OPUNTIA-FICUS-INDICA ; CRASSULACEAN ACID METABOLISM ; CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE ; NOPALEA-COCHENILLIFERA ; OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT ; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS ; HIGH-TEMPERATURES ; USE EFFICIENCY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ACCUMULATION
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367914
作者单位	[da Rosa Ferraz Jardim, Alexandre Manicoba; Muniz Nunes Alves, Hygor Kristoph; Araujo Junior, George do Nascimento; Alves de Souza, Carlos Andre; Freire da Silva, Thieres George] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Agr Engn, Dom Manoel de Medeiros Ave S-N, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil; [da Rosa Ferraz Jardim, Alexandre Manicoba; Bentzen Santos, Hugo Rafael; Ferreira-Silva, Sergio Luiz; Bastos de Souza, Luciana Sandra; Freire da Silva, Thieres George] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Acad Unit Serra Talhada, Postgrad Program Plant Prod, Gregorio Ferraz Nogueira Ave S-N, BR-56909535 Serra Talhada, PE, Brazil; [Souza, Marcondes de Sa] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Agron, Dom Manoel de Medeiros Ave S-N, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil; [Leal de Araujo, Gherman Garcia] Brazilian Agr Res Corp, EMBRAPA Semiarid, Highway BR-428,Km 152 S-N, BR-56302970 Petrolina, PE, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	da Rosa Ferraz Jardim, Alexandre Manicoba,Bentzen Santos, Hugo Rafael,Muniz Nunes Alves, Hygor Kristoph,et al. Genotypic differences relative photochemical activity, inorganic and organic solutes and yield performance in clones of the forage cactus under semi-arid environment[J],2021,162:421-430.
APA	da Rosa Ferraz Jardim, Alexandre Manicoba.,Bentzen Santos, Hugo Rafael.,Muniz Nunes Alves, Hygor Kristoph.,Ferreira-Silva, Sergio Luiz.,Bastos de Souza, Luciana Sandra.,...&Freire da Silva, Thieres George.(2021).Genotypic differences relative photochemical activity, inorganic and organic solutes and yield performance in clones of the forage cactus under semi-arid environment.PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY,162,421-430.
MLA	da Rosa Ferraz Jardim, Alexandre Manicoba,et al."Genotypic differences relative photochemical activity, inorganic and organic solutes and yield performance in clones of the forage cactus under semi-arid environment".PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY 162(2021):421-430.