Arid
DOI10.5194/soil-7-305-2021
Continental-scale controls on soil organic carbon across sub-Saharan Africa
von Fromm, Sophie F.; Hoyt, Alison M.; Lange, Markus; Acquah, Gifty E.; Aynekulu, Ermias; Berhe, Asmeret Asefaw; Haefele, Stephan M.; McGrath, Steve P.; Shepherd, Keith D.; Sila, Andrew M.; Six, Johan; Towett, Erick K.; Trumbore, Susan E.; Vagen, Tor-G; Weullow, Elvis; Winowiecki, Leigh A.; Doetterl, Sebastian
通讯作者von Fromm, SF (corresponding author), Max Planck Inst Biogeochem, Dept Biogeochem Proc, Jena, Germany. ; von Fromm, SF (corresponding author), Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland.
来源期刊SOIL
ISSN2199-3971
EISSN2199-398X
出版年2021
卷号7期号:1页码:305-332
英文摘要Soil organic carbon (SOC) stabilization and destabilization has been studied intensively. Yet, the factors which control SOC content across scales remain unclear. Earlier studies demonstrated that soil texture and geochemistry strongly affect SOC content. However, those findings primarily rely on data from temperate regions where soil mineralogy, weathering status and climatic conditions generally differ from tropical and subtropical regions. We investigated soil properties and climate variables influencing SOC concentrations across sub-Saharan Africa. A total of 1601 samples were analyzed, collected from two depths (0-20 and 20-50 cm) from 17 countries as part of the Africa Soil Information Service project (AfSIS). The data set spans arid to humid climates and includes soils with a wide range of pH values, weathering status, soil texture, exchangeable cations, extractable metals and land cover types. The most important SOC predictors were identified by linear mixed-effects models, regression trees and random forest models. Our results indicate that geochemical properties, mainly oxalate-extractable metals (Al and Fe) and exchangeable Ca, are equally important compared to climatic variables (mean annual temperature and aridity index). Together, they explain approximately two-thirds of SOC variation across sub-Saharan Africa. Oxalate-extractable metals were most important in wet regions with acidic and highly weathered soils, whereas exchangeable Ca was more important in alkaline and less weathered soils in drier regions. In contrast, land cover and soil texture were not significant SOC predictors on this large scale. Our findings indicate that key factors controlling SOC across sub-Saharan Africa are broadly similar to those in temperate regions, despite differences in soil development history.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted, Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000669513300001
WOS关键词PARTICLE-SIZE FRACTIONS ; TROPICAL SOILS ; LAND-COVER ; R PACKAGE ; MATTER ; CLIMATE ; STORAGE ; STABILIZATION ; DYNAMICS ; CALCIUM
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367885
作者单位[von Fromm, Sophie F.; Hoyt, Alison M.; Lange, Markus; Trumbore, Susan E.] Max Planck Inst Biogeochem, Dept Biogeochem Proc, Jena, Germany; [von Fromm, Sophie F.; Six, Johan; Doetterl, Sebastian] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland; [Hoyt, Alison M.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Climate & Ecosyst Sci Div, Berkeley, CA USA; [Acquah, Gifty E.; Haefele, Stephan M.; McGrath, Steve P.] Rothamsted Res, Dept Sustainable Agr Sci, Harpenden, Herts, England; [Aynekulu, Ermias; Shepherd, Keith D.; Sila, Andrew M.; Towett, Erick K.; Vagen, Tor-G; Weullow, Elvis; Winowiecki, Leigh A.] World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF, Nairobi, Kenya; [Berhe, Asmeret Asefaw] Univ Calif Merced, Dept Live & Environm Sci, Merced, CA USA
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von Fromm, Sophie F.,Hoyt, Alison M.,Lange, Markus,et al. Continental-scale controls on soil organic carbon across sub-Saharan Africa[J],2021,7(1):305-332.
APA von Fromm, Sophie F..,Hoyt, Alison M..,Lange, Markus.,Acquah, Gifty E..,Aynekulu, Ermias.,...&Doetterl, Sebastian.(2021).Continental-scale controls on soil organic carbon across sub-Saharan Africa.SOIL,7(1),305-332.
MLA von Fromm, Sophie F.,et al."Continental-scale controls on soil organic carbon across sub-Saharan Africa".SOIL 7.1(2021):305-332.
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