Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1017/qua.2020.104 |
Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna | |
Stevens, Rhiannon E.; Reade, Hazel | |
通讯作者 | Stevens, RE (corresponding author), UCL, Inst Archaeol, 31-34 Gordon Sq, London WC1H 0PY, England. |
来源期刊 | QUATERNARY RESEARCH
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ISSN | 0033-5894 |
EISSN | 1096-0287 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 101页码:245-255 |
英文摘要 | The position of the Banwell Bone Cave mammal assemblage zone (MAZ) in the mammalian biostratigraphy of the British Isles has been the focus of debate for decades. Dominated by fauna typical of cold environments it was originally linked to the marine oxygen isotope stage (MIS) 4 stadial (ca. 72-59 ka). Subsequently it was argued that the Banwell Bone Cave MAZ more likely relates to the temperate interstadial of MIS 5a (ca. 86-72 ka). It is envisioned that cold fauna such as bison and reindeer moved into Britain during stadial MIS 5b (ca. 90 ka) and were subsequently isolated by the rising sea level during MIS 5a. Here we investigate environmental conditions during the Banwell Bone Cave MAZ using bone collagen delta C-13 and delta N-15 and tooth enamel delta O-18 and delta C-13 isotope analysis. We analyse bison and reindeer from the MAZ type-site, Banwell Bone Cave. Our results show unusually high delta N-15 values, which we ascribe to arid conditions within a temperate environment. Palaeotemperature estimates derived from enamel delta O-18 indicate warm temperatures, similar to present day. These results confirm that the Banwell Bone Cave MAZ relates to a temperate interstadial and supports its correlation to MIS 5a rather than MIS 4. |
英文关键词 | MIS 5a Stable isotope Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Collagen Enamel Reindeer Bison British Isles Stage 5 |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000654147100017 |
WOS关键词 | DEER CERVUS-ELAPHUS ; UPPER PALEOLITHIC TRANSITION ; LATE-PLEISTOCENE ; OXYGEN ISOTOPES ; EARLY HOLOCENE ; PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE ; NITROGEN ISOTOPES ; GLOBAL PATTERNS ; FRENCH JURA ; BODY-WATER |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
来源机构 | University of London |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367872 |
作者单位 | [Stevens, Rhiannon E.; Reade, Hazel] UCL, Inst Archaeol, 31-34 Gordon Sq, London WC1H 0PY, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Stevens, Rhiannon E.,Reade, Hazel. Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna[J]. University of London,2021,101:245-255. |
APA | Stevens, Rhiannon E.,&Reade, Hazel.(2021).Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna.QUATERNARY RESEARCH,101,245-255. |
MLA | Stevens, Rhiannon E.,et al."Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna".QUATERNARY RESEARCH 101(2021):245-255. |
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