Arid
DOI10.1017/qua.2020.104
Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna
Stevens, Rhiannon E.; Reade, Hazel
通讯作者Stevens, RE (corresponding author), UCL, Inst Archaeol, 31-34 Gordon Sq, London WC1H 0PY, England.
来源期刊QUATERNARY RESEARCH
ISSN0033-5894
EISSN1096-0287
出版年2021
卷号101页码:245-255
英文摘要The position of the Banwell Bone Cave mammal assemblage zone (MAZ) in the mammalian biostratigraphy of the British Isles has been the focus of debate for decades. Dominated by fauna typical of cold environments it was originally linked to the marine oxygen isotope stage (MIS) 4 stadial (ca. 72-59 ka). Subsequently it was argued that the Banwell Bone Cave MAZ more likely relates to the temperate interstadial of MIS 5a (ca. 86-72 ka). It is envisioned that cold fauna such as bison and reindeer moved into Britain during stadial MIS 5b (ca. 90 ka) and were subsequently isolated by the rising sea level during MIS 5a. Here we investigate environmental conditions during the Banwell Bone Cave MAZ using bone collagen delta C-13 and delta N-15 and tooth enamel delta O-18 and delta C-13 isotope analysis. We analyse bison and reindeer from the MAZ type-site, Banwell Bone Cave. Our results show unusually high delta N-15 values, which we ascribe to arid conditions within a temperate environment. Palaeotemperature estimates derived from enamel delta O-18 indicate warm temperatures, similar to present day. These results confirm that the Banwell Bone Cave MAZ relates to a temperate interstadial and supports its correlation to MIS 5a rather than MIS 4.
英文关键词MIS 5a Stable isotope Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Collagen Enamel Reindeer Bison British Isles Stage 5
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000654147100017
WOS关键词DEER CERVUS-ELAPHUS ; UPPER PALEOLITHIC TRANSITION ; LATE-PLEISTOCENE ; OXYGEN ISOTOPES ; EARLY HOLOCENE ; PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE ; NITROGEN ISOTOPES ; GLOBAL PATTERNS ; FRENCH JURA ; BODY-WATER
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
来源机构University of London
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367872
作者单位[Stevens, Rhiannon E.; Reade, Hazel] UCL, Inst Archaeol, 31-34 Gordon Sq, London WC1H 0PY, England
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Stevens, Rhiannon E.,Reade, Hazel. Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna[J]. University of London,2021,101:245-255.
APA Stevens, Rhiannon E.,&Reade, Hazel.(2021).Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna.QUATERNARY RESEARCH,101,245-255.
MLA Stevens, Rhiannon E.,et al."Stable isotopes confirm the Banwell Bone Cave Mammal Assemblage Zone represents an MIS 5 fauna".QUATERNARY RESEARCH 101(2021):245-255.
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