Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1093/biolinnean/blaa216 |
Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation | |
Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer; Gorb, Stanislav N. | |
通讯作者 | Guillermo-Ferreira, R (corresponding author), Fed Univ Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Hydrobiol, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil. |
来源期刊 | BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
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ISSN | 0024-4066 |
EISSN | 1095-8312 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 133期号:1页码:179-186 |
英文摘要 | Animals that live in hot environments must deal with extreme temperatures and overcome the constraints imposed by overheating. Some species exhibit remarkable adaptations to control body temperature, usually in the form of structures that act as thermal windows to cool down the body by dissipating heat. Here, we describe the case of the dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei, which inhabits open areas in the Neotropical Savannah and the Amazon. Males have striking and unique adaptations on the wings, not known in any other insect. The wings are covered with wax nanocrystals that reflect ultraviolet light and infrared radiation. Furthermore, the wing membrane is permeated by an intricate system of tracheae, another unique trait in Insecta. We hypothesized that these adaptations might be important not only for intraspecific communication, but also for thermoregulation. We analysed male body and wing temperatures and compared them with another dragonfly with common translucent wings. The results suggest that the dorsal wing surface acts as a cooling system, whereas the ventral surface might serve to elevate body temperature. Therefore, we conclude that Z. lanei possesses adaptations that are unique in nature; a complex system of thermoregulation with the dual function of cooling down or elevating body temperature, depending on wing position. |
英文关键词 | arid heat sink morphology physiology radiator thermal biology |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000648925300014 |
WOS关键词 | EXCHANGE ; WAX |
WOS类目 | Evolutionary Biology |
WOS研究方向 | Evolutionary Biology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367850 |
作者单位 | [Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer] Fed Univ Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Hydrobiol, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil; [Gorb, Stanislav N.] Univ Kiel, Zool Inst, Dept Funct Morphol & Biomech, Bot Garten 1-9, D-24098 Kiel, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer,Gorb, Stanislav N.. Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation[J],2021,133(1):179-186. |
APA | Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer,&Gorb, Stanislav N..(2021).Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation.BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,133(1),179-186. |
MLA | Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer,et al."Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation".BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY 133.1(2021):179-186. |
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