Arid
DOI10.1093/biolinnean/blaa216
Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation
Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer; Gorb, Stanislav N.
通讯作者Guillermo-Ferreira, R (corresponding author), Fed Univ Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Hydrobiol, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.
来源期刊BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
ISSN0024-4066
EISSN1095-8312
出版年2021
卷号133期号:1页码:179-186
英文摘要Animals that live in hot environments must deal with extreme temperatures and overcome the constraints imposed by overheating. Some species exhibit remarkable adaptations to control body temperature, usually in the form of structures that act as thermal windows to cool down the body by dissipating heat. Here, we describe the case of the dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei, which inhabits open areas in the Neotropical Savannah and the Amazon. Males have striking and unique adaptations on the wings, not known in any other insect. The wings are covered with wax nanocrystals that reflect ultraviolet light and infrared radiation. Furthermore, the wing membrane is permeated by an intricate system of tracheae, another unique trait in Insecta. We hypothesized that these adaptations might be important not only for intraspecific communication, but also for thermoregulation. We analysed male body and wing temperatures and compared them with another dragonfly with common translucent wings. The results suggest that the dorsal wing surface acts as a cooling system, whereas the ventral surface might serve to elevate body temperature. Therefore, we conclude that Z. lanei possesses adaptations that are unique in nature; a complex system of thermoregulation with the dual function of cooling down or elevating body temperature, depending on wing position.
英文关键词arid heat sink morphology physiology radiator thermal biology
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000648925300014
WOS关键词EXCHANGE ; WAX
WOS类目Evolutionary Biology
WOS研究方向Evolutionary Biology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367850
作者单位[Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer] Fed Univ Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Hydrobiol, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil; [Gorb, Stanislav N.] Univ Kiel, Zool Inst, Dept Funct Morphol & Biomech, Bot Garten 1-9, D-24098 Kiel, Germany
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Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer,Gorb, Stanislav N.. Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation[J],2021,133(1):179-186.
APA Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer,&Gorb, Stanislav N..(2021).Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation.BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,133(1),179-186.
MLA Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer,et al."Heat-distribution in the body and wings of the morpho dragonfly Zenithoptera lanei (Anisoptera: Libellulidae) and a possible mechanism of thermoregulation".BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY 133.1(2021):179-186.
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