Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.2110/palo.2020.071 |
INVERTEBRATE AND PLANT TRACE FOSSILS FROM THE TERRESTRIAL LATE TRIASSIC OF ZIMBABWE | |
Sciscio, Lara; Broderick, Timothy J.; Barrett, Paul M.; Munyikwa, Darlington; Zondo, Michel; Choiniere, Jonah N. | |
通讯作者 | Sciscio, L (corresponding author), Univ Johannesburg, Dept Geol, ZA-6004 Johannesburg, South Africa. |
来源期刊 | PALAIOS
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ISSN | 0883-1351 |
EISSN | 1938-5323 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 36期号:4页码:129-140 |
英文摘要 | Late Triassic invertebrate and plant trace fossils are described from the Pebbly Arkose Formation of the Upper Karoo Group (Gwembe Sub-basin, Mid-Zambezi Basin), Zimbabwe. These ichnofossils appear in pedogenically modified siltstone and silty mudstone floodplain deposits and overbank fluvial channels. The ichnofossil-bearing sites show variability in their pedogenic features, maturity and preservation. Invertebrate ichnofossils are primarily recorded as horizontal, vertical and inclined burrows, sometimes branched, lined or unlined and may have an active meniscate infill. The common forms documented are Taenidium, Beaconites, Palaeophycus, Skolithos, and Planolites ispp. with some rare and more unusual morphologies (i.e., 'Y'-shaped burrow type). Ichnofossil-bearing sites show a low-diversity but high-density of traces commonly dominated by Taenidium and Planolites ispp. The greatest diversity of invertebrate ichnofossils are within interbedded overbank sandstones in weakly pedogenically modified overbank sites. Rhizohalos and rhizoliths are common and often include carbonate infilled roots. Given the abundance and dimensions of fossilized wood and the rhizohalos and rhizoliths, the Pebbly Arkose Formation supported both large and small stature plants. Overall, the studied Pebbly Arkose Formation overbank areas are typically well-drained, calcic palaeosols subject to variable discharge, subaerial exposure, and supporting a diversity of plant and invertebrates tracemakers that lived in a semi-arid to sub-humid environment. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000651603800001 |
WOS关键词 | JURASSIC TERMITE INSECTA ; BORDY ET-AL. ; KAROO SUPERGROUP ; TULI BASIN ; CLARENS FORMATION ; ISOPTERA NESTS ; MOLTENO FORMATION ; ELLIOT FORMATION ; RIVER FORMATION ; BIGHORN BASIN |
WOS类目 | Geology ; Paleontology |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Paleontology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367821 |
作者单位 | [Sciscio, Lara] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Geol, ZA-6004 Johannesburg, South Africa; [Broderick, Timothy J.] 19 Jenkinson Rd, Harare, Zimbabwe; [Barrett, Paul M.; Zondo, Michel; Choiniere, Jonah N.] Univ Witwatersrand, Evolutionary Studies Inst, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa; [Barrett, Paul M.] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Earth Sci, London SW7 5BD, England; [Munyikwa, Darlington] Natl Museums & Monuments, Harare, Zimbabwe; [Zondo, Michel] Nat Hist Museum Zimbabwe, Pk Rd, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sciscio, Lara,Broderick, Timothy J.,Barrett, Paul M.,et al. INVERTEBRATE AND PLANT TRACE FOSSILS FROM THE TERRESTRIAL LATE TRIASSIC OF ZIMBABWE[J],2021,36(4):129-140. |
APA | Sciscio, Lara,Broderick, Timothy J.,Barrett, Paul M.,Munyikwa, Darlington,Zondo, Michel,&Choiniere, Jonah N..(2021).INVERTEBRATE AND PLANT TRACE FOSSILS FROM THE TERRESTRIAL LATE TRIASSIC OF ZIMBABWE.PALAIOS,36(4),129-140. |
MLA | Sciscio, Lara,et al."INVERTEBRATE AND PLANT TRACE FOSSILS FROM THE TERRESTRIAL LATE TRIASSIC OF ZIMBABWE".PALAIOS 36.4(2021):129-140. |
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