Arid
DOI10.1016/j.baae.2021.09.001
An unfortunate alliance: Native shrubs increase the abundance, performance, and apparent impacts of Bromus tectorum across a regional aridity gradient
Lucero, Jacob E.; Callaway, Ragan M.; Faist, Akasha M.; Lortie, Christopher J.
通讯作者Lucero, JE (corresponding author), York Univ, Dept Biol, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
来源期刊BASIC AND APPLIED ECOLOGY
ISSN1439-1791
EISSN1618-0089
出版年2021
卷号57页码:41-53
英文摘要Interspecific facilitation contributes to the assembly of desert plant communities. However, we know little of how desert communities invaded by exotic species respond to facilitation along regional-scale aridity gradients. These measures are essential for predicting how desert plant communities might respond to concomitant plant invasion and environmental change. Here, we evaluated the potential for Bromus tectorum (a dominant invasive plant species) and the broader herbaceous plant community to form positive associations with native shrubs along a substantial aridity gradient across the Great Basin, Mojave, and San Joaquin Deserts in North America. Along this gradient, we sampled metrics of abundance and performance for B. tectorum, all native herbaceous species combined, all exotic herbaceous species combined, and the total herbaceous community using 180 pairs of shrub and open microsites. Across the gradient, B. tectorum formed strong positive associations with native shrubs, achieving 1.6-2.2 times greater abundance, biomass, and reproductive output under native shrubs than away from shrubs, regardless of relative aridity. In contrast, the broader herbaceous community was not positively associated with native shrubs. Interestingly, increasing B. tectorum abundance corresponded to decreasing native abundance, native species richness, exotic species richness, and total species richness under but not away from shrubs. Taken together, these findings suggest that native shrubs have considerable potential to directly (by increasing abundance and performance) and indirectly (by increasing competitive effects on neighbors) facilitate B. tectorum invasion across a large portion of the non-native range. (C) 2021 Gesellschaft fur Okologie. Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Bromus tectorum Deserts Drylands Facilitated invasion Facilitation Invasive species Native turncoats Positive interactions Shrubs Stress-gradient hypothesis
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000712062900004
WOS关键词POSITIVE INTERACTIONS ; PLANT FACILITATION ; STRESS GRADIENTS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; EXOTIC PLANTS ; NURSE-PLANTS ; COMPETITION ; COMMUNITIES ; INVASION ; NITROGEN
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构New Mexico State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367772
作者单位[Lucero, Jacob E.; Lortie, Christopher J.] York Univ, Dept Biol, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada; [Lucero, Jacob E.; Faist, Akasha M.] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Anim & Range Sci, 2980 South Espina St, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA; [Callaway, Ragan M.] Univ Montana, Div Biol Sci, Missoula, MT 59812 USA; [Callaway, Ragan M.] Univ Montana, Inst Ecosyst, Missoula, MT 59812 USA
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GB/T 7714
Lucero, Jacob E.,Callaway, Ragan M.,Faist, Akasha M.,et al. An unfortunate alliance: Native shrubs increase the abundance, performance, and apparent impacts of Bromus tectorum across a regional aridity gradient[J]. New Mexico State University,2021,57:41-53.
APA Lucero, Jacob E.,Callaway, Ragan M.,Faist, Akasha M.,&Lortie, Christopher J..(2021).An unfortunate alliance: Native shrubs increase the abundance, performance, and apparent impacts of Bromus tectorum across a regional aridity gradient.BASIC AND APPLIED ECOLOGY,57,41-53.
MLA Lucero, Jacob E.,et al."An unfortunate alliance: Native shrubs increase the abundance, performance, and apparent impacts of Bromus tectorum across a regional aridity gradient".BASIC AND APPLIED ECOLOGY 57(2021):41-53.
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