干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Ecology of the culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus): a synthesis of existing knowledge

Arid

DOI	10.4404/hystrix-00388-2020
	Ecology of the culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus): a synthesis of existing knowledge
	Guntinas, Marta; Ozano, Jorge L.; Cisneros, Rodrigo; LLorente, Esther; Malo, Aurelio F.
通讯作者	Ozano, JL (corresponding author), Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Biodiversidad Ecol & Evoluc, Unidad Docente Ecol, C Jose Antonio Novais 12, Madrid 28040, Spain.
来源期刊	HYSTRIX-ITALIAN JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY
ISSN	0394-1914
EISSN	1825-5272
出版年	2021
卷号	32 期号:1 页码:5-17
英文摘要	We conducted an extensive review of the existing literature on the culpeo to improve our understanding of its ecology, natural history and conservation, and to identify gaps in current knowledge. For resources published before 1988, we used the synthesis made by Medel and Jaksic (1988). For studies published from 1988 onwards, we carried out a literature searching in the Scopus, Web of Knowledge and Google Scholar databases, considering all of the generic names used to define the species. We found 96 scientific articles. Most of the studies focused on diet, conflicts with the species in livestock areas, and on the use of space and habitat. We found that the description of subspecies is incomplete and that subspecies' geographic distribution is not well known. There are also few published studies on genetic issues, population dynamics and conservation concerns. It is remarkable that vast regions in South America where culpeos live still lack basic information on the species. Diet studies describe a marked trend towards resource selection at the local level, which supports the view of the culpeo as a facultative trophic specialist. In addition, it has been confirmed that in the high Andes, the culpeo can behave as a top predator and that it is an important seed disperser in arid environments. There is no sufficient information to precisely assess the species' conservation status in most regions. The species has been listed as Vulnerable in Ecuador and Colombia. Direct persecution and habitat transformation are the most critical threats that the species faces in many countries, although other threats such as climate change could also have severe consequences for the culpeo on a global scale.
英文关键词	Andean fox canids carnivore ecology Neotropical region top predator
类型	Editorial Material
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000697570600001
WOS关键词	FOXES PSEUDALOPEX-CULPAEUS ; CANINE-DISTEMPER VIRUS ; SOUTH-AMERICAN CANIDS ; ANDEAN FOX ; DUSICYON-CULPAEUS ; FEEDING ECOLOGY ; SEED DISPERSAL ; CHILEAN FOXES ; INTESTINAL PARASITES ; ACTIVITY PATTERNS
WOS类目	Zoology
WOS研究方向	Zoology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367748
作者单位	[Guntinas, Marta; LLorente, Esther] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Dept Biol & Geol, C Tulipan S-N, Mostoles, Spain; [Ozano, Jorge L.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Biodiversidad Ecol & Evoluc, Unidad Docente Ecol, C Jose Antonio Novais 12, Madrid 28040, Spain; [Cisneros, Rodrigo] Univ Tecn Particular Loja, Dept Ciencias Biol, C Paris S-N, Loja 1101608, Ecuador; [Malo, Aurelio F.] Univ Alcala De Henares, Dept Life Sci, GloCEE Global Change Ecol & Evolut Res Grp, E-28805 Madrid, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Guntinas, Marta,Ozano, Jorge L.,Cisneros, Rodrigo,et al. Ecology of the culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus): a synthesis of existing knowledge[J],2021,32(1):5-17.
APA	Guntinas, Marta,Ozano, Jorge L.,Cisneros, Rodrigo,LLorente, Esther,&Malo, Aurelio F..(2021).Ecology of the culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus): a synthesis of existing knowledge.HYSTRIX-ITALIAN JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY,32(1),5-17.
MLA	Guntinas, Marta,et al."Ecology of the culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus): a synthesis of existing knowledge".HYSTRIX-ITALIAN JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY 32.1(2021):5-17.