Arid
DOI10.1111/jac.12568
Intercropping with Guiera senegalensis in a semi-arid area to mitigate early-season abiotic stress in A. hypogea and P. glaucum
Bayala, Roger; Diedhiou, Ibrahima; Bogie, Nathaniel A.; Bright, Matthew B. H.; Badiane, Yacine Ndour; Ghezzehei, Teamrat A.; Dick, Richard P.
通讯作者Bayala, R (corresponding author), Jean Lorougnon Guede Univ, Soil Dept, BP 150, Daloa, Cote Ivoire.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE
ISSN0931-2250
EISSN1439-037X
出版年2022
英文摘要Recent research has shown that the native shrub, Guiera senegalensis J.F. Gmel, interplanted with crops dramatically increases crop yield in the Sahel. However, little is known about the crop development when grown alongside shrubs. The objectives were to determine the effect of shrub presence on crop development under varying fertilizer rates in northern Senegal. Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.)) response in the presence or absence of shrubs was investigated from 2013 to 2016 under low to adequate rainfall. The experiment had a split-plot factorial design with presence or absence shrubs (+shrub, -shrub) as the main plot (elevated densities of 1200 to 1500 shrubs ha(-1)) and fertilizer rate (0, 0.5, 1 or 1.5 times the recommended N-P-K rate) as the subplot factors. Major developmental phases, leaf counts and plant height were determined. Shrub presence made crops grow up to four times taller and reach 50% flowering when -shrub plots did not reach 50% in 2013 and 2015 (millet). Changes to crop development, even in low rainfall years, indicate that shrub intercropping buffers against crop water stress. Thus, under drought conditions, shrub-based agroforestry can contribute to reduce fertilizer necessity and to mitigate against climate change.
英文关键词crop stress physiology drought stress site specific analysis
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000713637700001
WOS关键词NATIVE SHRUB COMMUNITIES ; PEARL-MILLET ; CROP PRODUCTIVITY ; AFRICAN SAHEL ; CARBON STOCKS ; HEAT-STRESS ; WATER ; PATTERNS ; AGROECOSYSTEMS ; SYSTEMS
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367720
作者单位[Bayala, Roger] Jean Lorougnon Guede Univ, Soil Sci Dept, Daloa, Cote Ivoire; [Bayala, Roger; Diedhiou, Ibrahima] Univ Thies, Ecole Natl Super Agr, Thies, Senegal; [Bogie, Nathaniel A.; Ghezzehei, Teamrat A.] Univ Calif, Life & Environm Sci, Merced, CA USA; [Bogie, Nathaniel A.] San Jose State Univ, Geol Dept, San Jose, CA 95192 USA; [Bright, Matthew B. H.; Dick, Richard P.] Ohio State Univ, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Badiane, Yacine Ndour] Lab Natl Rech Ies Prod Vegetales, Dakar, Senegal
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GB/T 7714
Bayala, Roger,Diedhiou, Ibrahima,Bogie, Nathaniel A.,et al. Intercropping with Guiera senegalensis in a semi-arid area to mitigate early-season abiotic stress in A. hypogea and P. glaucum[J],2022.
APA Bayala, Roger.,Diedhiou, Ibrahima.,Bogie, Nathaniel A..,Bright, Matthew B. H..,Badiane, Yacine Ndour.,...&Dick, Richard P..(2022).Intercropping with Guiera senegalensis in a semi-arid area to mitigate early-season abiotic stress in A. hypogea and P. glaucum.JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE.
MLA Bayala, Roger,et al."Intercropping with Guiera senegalensis in a semi-arid area to mitigate early-season abiotic stress in A. hypogea and P. glaucum".JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE (2022).
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