干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Food Access, Food Insecurity, and Gun Violence: Examining a Complex Relationship

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s13668-021-00378-w
	Food Access, Food Insecurity, and Gun Violence: Examining a Complex Relationship
	Miller, Keith R.; Jones, Christopher M.; McClave, Stephen A.; Christian, Vikram; Adamson, Paula; Neel, Dustin R.; Bozeman, Matthew; Benns, Matthew V.
通讯作者	Miller, KR (corresponding author), Univ Louisville, Div Trauma Crit Care, Dept Surg, Sch Med, 550 S Jackson St, Louisville, KY 40202 USA.
来源期刊	CURRENT NUTRITION REPORTS
EISSN	2161-3311
出版年	2021
英文摘要	Purpose of Review Food insecurity and gun violence are timely and relevant public health issues impacting many regions within the USA with a potential association. Terminology surrounding food access and food security can be confusing, which is important to understand when examining the relationship between these issues and gun violence. Recent Findings Food insecurity is an individual level risk factor that appears to correlate with an increased rate of exposure and future involvement in violence. Food deserts represent geographic regions with limited access to food but do not necessarily represent regions with high prevalence of food insecurity. Although both food insecurity and food deserts in urban regions have been linked with increased incidence of gun violence, a high prevalence of food insecurity was found to be more predictive. Summary A high prevalence of food insecurity in urban regions likely serves as a marker for socioeconomic disadvantage and intentional disinvestment. These regions are predictably associated with a higher incidence of interpersonal gun violence. Food deserts in rural areas have not, to date, been shown to correlate with interpersonal gun violence. Urban food insecurity and gun violence are both likely the byproduct of structural violence. Despite the significant overlap and similar contributors, the application of the public health framework in addressing these two issues has historically been quite different.
英文关键词	Food access Food insecurity Gun violence Structural violence
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000709658100002
WOS关键词	NUTRITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM ; STRUCTURAL RACISM ; SECURITY ; IMPACT ; CITY ; USA
WOS类目	Nutrition & Dietetics
WOS研究方向	Nutrition & Dietetics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/367634
作者单位	[Miller, Keith R.; Bozeman, Matthew; Benns, Matthew V.] Univ Louisville, Div Trauma Crit Care, Dept Surg, Sch Med, 550 S Jackson St, Louisville, KY 40202 USA; [McClave, Stephen A.] Univ Louisville, Sch Med, Dept Med, Louisville, KY 40292 USA; [Christian, Vikram] Univ Minnesota, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Gastroenterol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA; [Adamson, Paula] Morehouse Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Atlanta, GA 30310 USA; [Neel, Dustin R.] Univ Missouri Kansas City, Dept Surg, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA; [Jones, Christopher M.] Univ Louisville, Sch Med, Div Transplant, Dept Surg, 550 S Jackson St, Louisville, KY 40202 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Miller, Keith R.,Jones, Christopher M.,McClave, Stephen A.,et al. Food Access, Food Insecurity, and Gun Violence: Examining a Complex Relationship[J],2021.
APA	Miller, Keith R..,Jones, Christopher M..,McClave, Stephen A..,Christian, Vikram.,Adamson, Paula.,...&Benns, Matthew V..(2021).Food Access, Food Insecurity, and Gun Violence: Examining a Complex Relationship.CURRENT NUTRITION REPORTS.
MLA	Miller, Keith R.,et al."Food Access, Food Insecurity, and Gun Violence: Examining a Complex Relationship".CURRENT NUTRITION REPORTS (2021).