干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Towards Commercial Orientation of Maize Farming In East Nusa Tenggara

Arid

DOI	10.1051/e3sconf/202123202007
	Towards Commercial Orientation of Maize Farming In East Nusa Tenggara
	Ngongo, Yohanis; Basuki, Tony; Abola, Miqdoth S.; Kotta, Noldy R. E.; Hosang, Evert Y.
通讯作者	Ngongo, Y (corresponding author), Assessment Inst Agr Technol East Nusa Tenggara AI, Jl Timor Raya Km 32, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara T, Indonesia.
会议名称	International Conference on Agribusiness and Rural Development (IConARD)
会议日期	OCT 13-14, 2020
会议地点	Yogyakarta, INDONESIA
英文摘要	Maize constitute dominant food crop in upland semi-arid region of East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) and as a main staple for majority of rural farmers. This paper examines Provincial Government programs to increase maize production and to reform maize production orientation. Data and information being used from the recent program: Maize Planting, Cattle Harvest (MPCH). The survey was conducted in all villages in Districts of Timor and Sumba Island as pilot project. The study showed that: 1). Maize farmers keen to change production orientation from subsistence to semi and fully commercial as long as there are surplus production and better access to the market, 2). Average maize productivity of farmers under program (5 - 8 ton/ha) higher than traditional practices (1 - 2 ton/ha), 3). Most farmers under the program have access to have own cattle 1- 2 head/household from surplus production of maize sold with contract price IDR 3,200/kg. This result implies that incorporated farmer into the market from the beginning of the program, technical assistance to apply appropriate innovations, organized farmers groups to enhance business scale and government support to minimize production cost lead farmers to adopt new innovation, increase maize production and change maize production orientation (commercial).
来源出版物	INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRIBUSINESS AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT (ICONARD 2020)
ISSN	2267-1242
出版年	2021
卷号	232
出版者	E D P SCIENCES
类型	Proceedings Paper
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	CPCI-S ; CPCI-SSH
WOS记录号	WOS:000664284300046
WOS类目	Agricultural Economics & Policy ; Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Business ; Development Studies ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Economics
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Business & Economics ; Development Studies ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型	会议论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/365638
作者单位	[Ngongo, Yohanis; Basuki, Tony; Kotta, Noldy R. E.; Hosang, Evert Y.] Assessment Inst Agr Technol East Nusa Tenggara AI, Jl Timor Raya Km 32, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara T, Indonesia; [Abola, Miqdoth S.] Prov Food & Estates Crops Off ENT, Jl Polisi Mil 07, Kota Kupang, Ntt, Indonesia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ngongo, Yohanis,Basuki, Tony,Abola, Miqdoth S.,et al. Towards Commercial Orientation of Maize Farming In East Nusa Tenggara[C]:E D P SCIENCES,2021.