Arid
DOI10.1109/IGARSS39084.2020.9324286
RESOLVING GROUNDWATER CONDUITS IN HYPER-ARID ERODED KARSTS USING HIGH-RESOLUTION L-BAND SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGES
Normand, Jonathan C. L.; Heggy, Essam
通讯作者Normand, JCL (corresponding author), Univ Southern Calif, Viterbi Sch Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA. ; Normand, JCL (corresponding author), HBKU, Qatar Environm & Energy Res Inst, Qatar Fdn, Doha, Qatar.
会议名称IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
会议日期SEP 26-OCT 02, 2020
会议地点ELECTR NETWORK
英文摘要Resolving structural elements in hyper-arid eroded karstic environments is crucial to assess their role as groundwater conduits governing the dynamic of these complex and least characterized hydrogeological systems. Of particular interest is the fine mapping of fractured carbonate sedimentary formations in Qatar Peninsula as it provides crucial insights into characterizing the dynamic of karst systems in fossil aquifers. To achieve this objective, we vectorize 3107 km of transverse tension fractures and joints at a 1:6000 scale, trending WNW-ESE and W-E around the N-S Qatar-Arch anticline in Qatar, using both L-Band SAR orbital scenes and high-resolution aerial photography. We distinguish three highly fractured areas of 15x15 km each that are correlated to areas showing upward leakage and groundwater mounding. Our preliminary results suggest these fractures to act as vertical and horizontal conduits for groundwater, from the different fossil aquifer systems in the Qatar peninsula. Validations using semi-empirical backscattering model derived from SAR and ground penetrating radar acquisitions as well as correlation to potentiometric and Total Dissolved Solids maps will be necessary to further quantify the phenomena.
英文关键词Fractures Karst Synthetic Aperture Radar Aquifers Groundwater mounding
来源出版物IGARSS 2020 - 2020 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM
出版年2020
页码5143-5146
ISBN978-1-7281-6374-1
出版者IEEE
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000664335304236
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Optics
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Optics
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/365532
作者单位[Normand, Jonathan C. L.; Heggy, Essam] Univ Southern Calif, Viterbi Sch Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA; [Normand, Jonathan C. L.] HBKU, Qatar Environm & Energy Res Inst, Qatar Fdn, Doha, Qatar; [Heggy, Essam] CALTECH, NASAs Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
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Normand, Jonathan C. L.,Heggy, Essam. RESOLVING GROUNDWATER CONDUITS IN HYPER-ARID ERODED KARSTS USING HIGH-RESOLUTION L-BAND SAR AND OPTICAL IMAGES[C]:IEEE,2020:5143-5146.
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