干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Avian species richness in cities: A review of the Spanish-language literature from the Southern Cone of South America

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s11252-021-01180-w
	Avian species richness in cities: A review of the Spanish-language literature from the Southern Cone of South America
	Munoz-Pacheco, Catalina B.; Villasenor, Nelida R.
通讯作者	Villasenor, NR (corresponding author), Univ Chile, Fac Ciencias Forestales & Conservac Nat, Av Santa Rosa 11315, Santiago 8820808, Chile. ; Villasenor, NR (corresponding author), Univ Bernardo OHiggins, Dept Ciencias Quim & Biol, Av Viel 1497, Santiago, Chile.
来源期刊	URBAN ECOSYSTEMS
ISSN	1083-8155
EISSN	1573-1642
出版年	2021-10
英文摘要	South America sustains an important part of the world's terrestrial biodiversity and its population is highly urbanized. Global syntheses have revealed a paucity of urban ecological research in the region; however, local research might be overlooked due to language barriers. As a contribution to disseminating local knowledge, we conducted a synthesis of Spanish-language literature on bird species richness in the Southern Cone of South America - an area of high diversity, endemism, and more than half of the world's terrestrial biome types. In this systematic review, we identified patterns and trends in the literature, and the variables that influence bird species richness. Research has focused on national capital cities and green areas (large urban parks). Most studies covered short periods of time (1 year or less) and involved one season only (reproductive). The most studied biomes were temperate grasslands, savannas and shrublands, and Mediterranean and temperate forests, and no studies were found in mountains or deserts. Bird species richness in cities from the Southern Cone was positively influenced by vegetation cover and plant and habitat diversity; whereas variables associated with urban cover and disturbance exhibited negative effects. Important gaps in knowledge include: research in small and medium size cities, in overlooked biomes (deserts, xeric shrublands, and montane grasslands and shrublands), long-term research comprising different seasons, the inclusion of green spaces other than urban parks, and interdisciplinary studies that consider environmental, social, and economic components of urban ecosystems. By filling these key knowledge gaps, researchers from South America can contribute to the development of science-based actions to preserve nature in an urbanizing world.
英文关键词	Argentina Birds Chile Species richness Urban parks Uruguay
类型	Article ; Early Access
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Submitted
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000708756600002
WOS关键词	SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS ; GOOGLE-SCHOLAR ; URBAN ; BIODIVERSITY ; CONSERVATION ; URBANIZATION ; ECOLOGY ; DIVERSITY ; BIRDS ; CITY
WOS类目	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences ; Urban Studies
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Urban Studies
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364816
作者单位	[Munoz-Pacheco, Catalina B.; Villasenor, Nelida R.] Univ Chile, Fac Ciencias Forestales & Conservac Nat, Av Santa Rosa 11315, Santiago 8820808, Chile; [Munoz-Pacheco, Catalina B.] Univ Cent Chile, Escuela Arquitectura Paisaje, Av Toesca 1783, Santiago, Chile; [Villasenor, Nelida R.] Univ Bernardo OHiggins, Dept Ciencias Quim & Biol, Av Viel 1497, Santiago, Chile
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Munoz-Pacheco, Catalina B.,Villasenor, Nelida R.. Avian species richness in cities: A review of the Spanish-language literature from the Southern Cone of South America[J],2021.
APA	Munoz-Pacheco, Catalina B.,&Villasenor, Nelida R..(2021).Avian species richness in cities: A review of the Spanish-language literature from the Southern Cone of South America.URBAN ECOSYSTEMS.
MLA	Munoz-Pacheco, Catalina B.,et al."Avian species richness in cities: A review of the Spanish-language literature from the Southern Cone of South America".URBAN ECOSYSTEMS (2021).