Arid
DOI10.24850/j-tyca-2021-04-05
The global climate change footprint in a Mexican desert ecosystem: The increasing frequency of extreme climatic events
Montiel-Gonzalez, Cristina; Garcia-Oliva, Felipe; Bautista, Francisco; Sanchez-Meneses, Oscar
通讯作者Garcia-Oliva, F (corresponding author), Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Ecosistemas & Sustentabilidad, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
来源期刊TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA
ISSN0187-8336
EISSN2007-2422
出版年2021
卷号12期号:4页码:219-268
英文摘要While the accuracy of scenarios of Global Climate Change has been improved, the lack of climatic data from several regions of the world means that some predictions remain misleading. The local climate studies are critical for the calibration of global climate scenarios. Our objective was to evaluate the climate trends within the Cuatro Cienegas Basin (CCB). Specifically, we aimed to: 1) identify potential trends in the behavior of temperature and precipitation; 2) assess the nature and direction of changes in the frequency of extreme climate events (ECE); and 3) detect changes in inter-annual precipitation variability. To achieve these aims, we analyzed a 70-year database of climatic variables from the CCB weather station. Data were subjected to trend analyses using two different software packages; ECE frequency was evaluated by Chi-square analysis and precipitation data was analyzed by the standardized pluviometric drought index Minimum temperature (T-min) increased in almost 2 degrees C every month, while mean temperature (T-mean) increased 2 degrees C but only in the summer months. Lower T-min frequency increased two times or higher in the winter months, while the frequency of upper event extremes increased at least three times during the summer months, as did the extreme events of maximum temperature (T-max). Winters have therefore become colder while summers have become warmer, increasing the frequency of heat waves over the last 36 years. However, monthly precipitation patterns presented high variability that obscured any trend in the ECE of precipitation events. Over the last 36 years, frequencies of events of both intense precipitations associated with tropical cyclones and intense drought associated with the ENSO were higher than before.
英文关键词Climate trends Chihuahuan desert extreme climate events precipitation temperature
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000668589200005
WOS关键词TEMPERATURE TRENDS ; HEAT WAVES ; RAINFALL ; PRECIPITATION ; MINIMUM ; MAXIMUM ; VARIABILITY ; COAHUILA ; PATTERNS ; INDEXES
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
来源机构Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364777
作者单位[Montiel-Gonzalez, Cristina] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Unidad Posgrad, Posgrad Ciencias Biol, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico; [Garcia-Oliva, Felipe] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Ecosistemas & Sustentabilidad, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico; [Bautista, Francisco] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Invest Geog Ambiental, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico; [Sanchez-Meneses, Oscar] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Ciencias Atmosfera, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico
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Montiel-Gonzalez, Cristina,Garcia-Oliva, Felipe,Bautista, Francisco,et al. The global climate change footprint in a Mexican desert ecosystem: The increasing frequency of extreme climatic events[J]. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,2021,12(4):219-268.
APA Montiel-Gonzalez, Cristina,Garcia-Oliva, Felipe,Bautista, Francisco,&Sanchez-Meneses, Oscar.(2021).The global climate change footprint in a Mexican desert ecosystem: The increasing frequency of extreme climatic events.TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA,12(4),219-268.
MLA Montiel-Gonzalez, Cristina,et al."The global climate change footprint in a Mexican desert ecosystem: The increasing frequency of extreme climatic events".TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA 12.4(2021):219-268.
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