干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Performance evaluation of Fremont mandarin on different rootstocks under the hot arid environment of India

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.sajb.2021.08.037
	Performance evaluation of Fremont mandarin on different rootstocks under the hot arid environment of India
	Gora, Jagan Singh; Kumar, Ramesh; Sharma, Brijesh Dutta; Ram, Chet; Berwal, Mukesh Kumar; Singh, Deepak; Bana, Ram Swaroop; Kumar, Pradeep
通讯作者	Gora, JS (corresponding author), ICAR Cent Inst Arid Hort, Bikaner 334006, India. ; Kumar, P (corresponding author), ICAR Cent Arid Zone Res Inst, CAZRI Rd,Near ITI Circle, Jodhpur 342003, Rajasthan, India.
来源期刊	SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
ISSN	0254-6299
EISSN	1727-9321
出版年	2022
卷号	144 页码:124-133
英文摘要	Performance of an inter-specific hybrid Fremont mandarin was assessed on different rootstocks in the hot arid regions of India as a potential scion species to expand citrus fruit availability in an arid region. Fremont scion attained superior growth and yield characteristics on Karna khatta rootstock by displaying the greatest plant canopy parameters followed by Rough lemon rootstock. However, the Pectinifera as well as the Troyer citrange resulted in dwarfness of the scion. The scion-rootstock compatibility indicators such as scion rootstock ratio, stionic difference and TCSA which were greatest in the Fremont/Pectinifera combination, confirm that the inhibited tree growth on Pectinifera rootstock was caused by intrinsic features of the rootstock rather than an incompatibility reaction. Furthermore, Karna khatta rootstock resulted in highest fruit yield and related traits followed by Rough lemon and Pectinifera rootstocks. The Pectinifera rootstock resulted in a similar response to all fruit physical attributes i.e., fruit weight, fruit diameter, fruit index and fruiting density, except fruit number. The fruit maturity of Fremont was obtained earliest on Pectinifera, while it was most delayed on Karna khatta and Rough lemon rootstocks. Fruit quality parameters on Pectinifera rootstock were superior to those of common rootstock species (Rough lemon or Karna khatta) including fruit juice content as well as its nutritional constituents like TSS, ascorbic acid, pH, total sugar, organoleptic taste, ripening index, lower content of acidity and rind thickness. The total AAE, total flavonoids, total phenol contents were also noticeably higher than those obtained on other rootstocks, except Troyer citrange. Overall, Fremont mandarin can be considered a promising scion in arid regions to extend the harvesting period of superior quality fruits, especially on dwarfing Pectinifera rootstock. It would further ease harvesting operations vis-avis possible attainment of a better micro-climate due to small tree stature and high-density orcharding. (c) 2021 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Citrus Arid region Rootstock Dwarfing Fruit quality Compatibility index
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000701777600013
WOS关键词	LEAF MINERAL-COMPOSITION ; DIFFERENT CITRUS ROOTSTOCKS ; FRUIT-QUALITY ; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY ; KINNOW MANDARIN ; HAMLIN ORANGE ; ORGANIC-ACIDS ; LANE LATE ; YIELD ; GROWTH
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
来源机构	ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364722
作者单位	[Gora, Jagan Singh; Kumar, Ramesh; Sharma, Brijesh Dutta; Ram, Chet; Berwal, Mukesh Kumar] ICAR Cent Inst Arid Hort, Bikaner 334006, India; [Singh, Deepak] ICAR Indian Agr Stat Res Inst, New Delhi 110012, India; [Kumar, Pradeep] ICAR Cent Arid Zone Res Inst, CAZRI Rd,Near ITI Circle, Jodhpur 342003, Rajasthan, India; [Bana, Ram Swaroop] ICAR Indian Agr Res Inst, New Delhi 110012, India
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gora, Jagan Singh,Kumar, Ramesh,Sharma, Brijesh Dutta,et al. Performance evaluation of Fremont mandarin on different rootstocks under the hot arid environment of India[J]. ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute,2022,144:124-133.
APA	Gora, Jagan Singh.,Kumar, Ramesh.,Sharma, Brijesh Dutta.,Ram, Chet.,Berwal, Mukesh Kumar.,...&Kumar, Pradeep.(2022).Performance evaluation of Fremont mandarin on different rootstocks under the hot arid environment of India.SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,144,124-133.
MLA	Gora, Jagan Singh,et al."Performance evaluation of Fremont mandarin on different rootstocks under the hot arid environment of India".SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 144(2022):124-133.