Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149651
Impacts of forest loss on local climate across the conterminous United States: Evidence from satellite time-series observations
Li, Yang; Liu, Yanlan; Bohrer, Gil; Cai, Yongyang; Wilson, Aaron; Hu, Tongxi; Wang, Zhihao; Zhao, Kaiguang
通讯作者Li, Y ; Zhao, KG (corresponding author), Ohio State Univ, Environm Sci Grad Program, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2022
卷号802
英文摘要Forest disturbances alter land biophysics. Their impacts on local climate and land surface temperature (LST) cannot be directly measured by comparing pre-and post-disturbance observations of the same site over time (e.g., due to confounding such as background climate fluctuations); a common remedy is to compare spatially adjacent undisturbed sites instead. This space-for-time substitution ignores the inherent biases in vegetation between two paired sites, interannual variations, and temporal dynamics of forest recovery. Besides, there is a lack of observation-based analyses at fine spatial resolutions capable of capturing spatial heterogeneity of small-scale forest disturbances. To address these limitations, here we report new satellite analyses on local climate impacts of forest loss at 30 m resolution. Our analyses combined multiple long-term satellite products (e.g., albedo and evapotranspiration [ET]) at 700 sites across major climate zones in the conterminous United States, using time-series trend and changepoint detection methods. Our method helped isolate the biophysical changes attributed to disturbances from those attributed to climate backgrounds and natural growth. On average, forest loss increased surface albedo, decreased ET, and reduced leaf area index (LAI). Net annual warming-an increase in LST-was observed after forest loss in the arid/semiarid, northern, tropical, and temperate regions, dominated by the warming from decreased ET and attenuated by the cooling from increased albedo. The magnitude of post-disturbance warming was related to precipitation; climate zones with greater precipitation showed stronger and longer warming. Reduction in leaf or LAI was larger in evergreen than deciduous forests, but the recovery in LAI did not always synchronize with those of albedo and ET. Overall, this study presents new evidence of biophysical effects of forest loss on LST at finer spatial resolutions; our time-series method can be further leveraged to derive local policy-relevant ecosystem climate regulation metrics or support model-based climate biosphere studies. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Forest loss Local land surface temperature Biophysical effects Albedo Evapotranspiration
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000701752500007
WOS关键词PINE-BEETLE OUTBREAKS ; LANDSAT 8 OLI ; AMAZON DEFORESTATION ; SCALE DEFORESTATION ; SURFACE REFLECTANCE ; TEMPORAL PATTERNS ; ROCKY-MOUNTAINS ; ALBEDO ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; DISTURBANCE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364606
作者单位[Li, Yang; Bohrer, Gil; Hu, Tongxi; Zhao, Kaiguang] Ohio State Univ, Environm Sci Grad Program, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Li, Yang; Liu, Yanlan; Hu, Tongxi; Zhao, Kaiguang] Ohio State Univ, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Liu, Yanlan] Ohio State Univ, Sch Earth Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Bohrer, Gil] Ohio State Univ, Dept Civil Environm & Geodet Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Cai, Yongyang] Ohio State Univ, Dept Agr Environm & Dev Econ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Wilson, Aaron] Ohio State Univ, Byrd Polar & Climate Res Ctr, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Wilson, Aaron] Ohio State Univ, Dept Extens, Columbus, OH 43210 USA; [Wang, Zhihao] Univ Maryland, Dept Geog Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Yang,Liu, Yanlan,Bohrer, Gil,et al. Impacts of forest loss on local climate across the conterminous United States: Evidence from satellite time-series observations[J],2022,802.
APA Li, Yang.,Liu, Yanlan.,Bohrer, Gil.,Cai, Yongyang.,Wilson, Aaron.,...&Zhao, Kaiguang.(2022).Impacts of forest loss on local climate across the conterminous United States: Evidence from satellite time-series observations.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,802.
MLA Li, Yang,et al."Impacts of forest loss on local climate across the conterminous United States: Evidence from satellite time-series observations".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 802(2022).
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