干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Wood Utilization During the Late Bronze to Early Iron Age in the Turpan Basin of Xinjiang, China, With Special Emphasis on Betula (Betulaceae)

Arid

DOI	10.1177/21582440211046950
	Wood Utilization During the Late Bronze to Early Iron Age in the Turpan Basin of Xinjiang, China, With Special Emphasis on Betula (Betulaceae)
	Jiang, Hongen; Li, Cheng-Sen; Cao, Hongyong; Shading, Palidanmu; Cheng, Ye-Ming
通讯作者	Cheng, YM (corresponding author), Geol Museum China, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	SAGE OPEN
ISSN	2158-2440
出版年	2021
卷号	11 期号:3
英文摘要	As a very important plant resource, wood played varied and important roles in the lives of ancient people. In the present study, wood was discovered in the Yanghai cemetery of the Turpan Basin, which belonged to the Subeixi culture (similar to 1300BC-200AD). By using traditional classification techniques of wood anatomy, four taxa of wood, viz. Populus sp., Salix sp., Picea sp., as well as Betula sp., were identified. Woods of Populus, Salix, and Picea were mainly used for tomb construction, with Poplus sp. also used for tub and plate-making. Furthermore, the wood of Betula sp. was selected for dipper-making. Previous studies have shown that the ancient Yanghai people once led an agro-pastoral lifestyle, engaging in both agricultural activities in the local oasis and animal husbandry practices in the Tianshan Mountains. As trees adapted to the cold, wood of Picea sp. and Betula sp. could have been cut in the Tianshan Mountains during transhumance. Conversely, wood of Populus sp. and Salix sp. could have been cut either locally in the oasis of the Turpan Basin or in the river valleys of the northern slopes of the Tianshan Mountains far from Yanghai settlements.
英文关键词	Subeixi culture wood anatomy Yanghai cemetery wood utility transhumance
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000703747400001
WOS关键词	VITIS-VINIFERA L. ; YANGHAI CEMETERY ; ANCIENT TURPAN ; IDENTIFICATION ; MOUNTAINS
WOS类目	Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Social Sciences - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364549
作者单位	[Jiang, Hongen] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Li, Cheng-Sen] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Cao, Hongyong; Shading, Palidanmu] Turpania Acad, Turpan, Peoples R China; [Cheng, Ye-Ming] Geol Museum China, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Jiang, Hongen,Li, Cheng-Sen,Cao, Hongyong,et al. Wood Utilization During the Late Bronze to Early Iron Age in the Turpan Basin of Xinjiang, China, With Special Emphasis on Betula (Betulaceae)[J],2021,11(3).
APA	Jiang, Hongen,Li, Cheng-Sen,Cao, Hongyong,Shading, Palidanmu,&Cheng, Ye-Ming.(2021).Wood Utilization During the Late Bronze to Early Iron Age in the Turpan Basin of Xinjiang, China, With Special Emphasis on Betula (Betulaceae).SAGE OPEN,11(3).
MLA	Jiang, Hongen,et al."Wood Utilization During the Late Bronze to Early Iron Age in the Turpan Basin of Xinjiang, China, With Special Emphasis on Betula (Betulaceae)".SAGE OPEN 11.3(2021).