Arid
DOI10.25100/socolen.v47i1.11082
Systematics and diversity of Neotropical ants
Fernandez, Fernando; Guerrero, Roberto J.; Sanchez-Restrepo, Andres F.
通讯作者Fernandez, F (corresponding author), Univ Nacl Colombia, Inst Ciencias Nat, Carrera 30 45-03, Bogota, Colombia.
来源期刊REVISTA COLOMBIANA DE ENTOMOLOGIA
ISSN0120-0488
出版年2021
卷号47期号:1
英文摘要With a long history of more than 100 million years and about 14,000 described living species, ants are one of the most important and well-known groups of insects in the world. Ants are key elements in the structure and dynamics of terrestrial systems, especially in the tropics, as well as models in studies of evolution, ecology, and monitoring of disturbed ecosystems. For all this, it is essential to know their history and phylogeny, in order among other things, to have a solid base for their systematics and taxonomy. Within Aculeata ants appear to be the sister group of Apoidea, and the ancestor of the Formicidae may have inhabited the northern hemisphere during the early Cretaceous. Since then, and especially since the Eocene, ants have spread throughout the planet, occupying almost all environments from forests to deserts. The Neotropical region has 137 genera and around 3,100 species of ants. The Neotropics seem to have been the cradle and museum of the groups of ants, which would explain their great diversity and a high degree of endemisms. This review describes the current state of knowledge of ants in the Neotropical region from a systematic point of view, with a synopsis of all supraspecific taxa described to date. Critical genera, problems to be solved, and perspectives for the study of these insects are also presented.
英文关键词Evolutionary patterns phylogenetic hypotheses species delimitation taxonomy Hymenoptera
类型Review
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000677537100001
WOS关键词FOREL HYMENOPTERA-FORMICIDAE ; GENUS TRACHYMYRMEX FOREL ; SPECIES COMPLEX HYMENOPTERA ; TAXONOMIC REVISION ; NEW-WORLD ; MYRMICINE ANTS ; POGONOMYRMEX HYMENOPTERA ; MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS ; PHYLOGENOMICS RESOLVES ; SHEDS LIGHT
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364537
作者单位[Fernandez, Fernando] Univ Nacl Colombia, Inst Ciencias Nat, Carrera 30 45-03, Bogota, Colombia; [Guerrero, Roberto J.] Univ Magdalena, Grp Invest Insectos Neotrop, Programa Biol, Fac Ciencias Basicas, Carrera 32 22-08, Santa Marta, Colombia; [Sanchez-Restrepo, Andres F.] Fdn Estudio Especies Invas FuEDEI, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina; [Sanchez-Restrepo, Andres F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn Conicet, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
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GB/T 7714
Fernandez, Fernando,Guerrero, Roberto J.,Sanchez-Restrepo, Andres F.. Systematics and diversity of Neotropical ants[J],2021,47(1).
APA Fernandez, Fernando,Guerrero, Roberto J.,&Sanchez-Restrepo, Andres F..(2021).Systematics and diversity of Neotropical ants.REVISTA COLOMBIANA DE ENTOMOLOGIA,47(1).
MLA Fernandez, Fernando,et al."Systematics and diversity of Neotropical ants".REVISTA COLOMBIANA DE ENTOMOLOGIA 47.1(2021).
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