Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107097 |
Socio-environmental dynamics in the central Atacama desert (22 degrees S) during the late Holocene | |
de Porras, M. E.; Maldonado, A.; Hayashida, F. M.; Troncoso, A.; Salazar, D.; Parcero-Oubina, C.; Castro, V; Fabrega-Alvarez, Pastor | |
通讯作者 | de Porras, ME (corresponding author), Inst Argentino Nivol Glaciol & Ciencias Ambiental, Av Ruiz Leal S-N, Mendoza, Argentina. |
来源期刊 | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
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ISSN | 0277-3791 |
EISSN | 1873-457X |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 267 |
英文摘要 | In the Central Atacama Desert (22 degrees-24 degrees S; henceforth CAD), around 3700 cal yrs BP, human economies begin to transition from relying mostly on hunting and gathering to increasingly incorporating horti-culture and pastoralism became more intensive during the Late Intermediate Period (LIP; beginning at ca. 1050 cal yrs BP/900 AD). In this extreme environment, the well-being of past and present farming and herding communities is directly tied to water availability. The lack of proper paleoclimatic/environmental records in terms of their temporal/spatial resolution impeded evaluation whether sedentarization was synchronous, in some degree, with the amelioration of dry conditions recorded during the Late Holocene at millennial timescales. The present paper thus aims (1) to reconstruct the past environmental and climatic dynamics in the CAD (22 degrees S) during the late Holocene at millennial to sub-centennial scales based on the pollen record of fossil rodent middens of Cuesta Chita site and; (2) to discuss their possible relationship to changes in cultivation and water management as seen at the archaeological sites of Topain, Paniri and Turi, located in the Salado River basin. The CCH rodent midden pollen record reflects wetter (drier) than present phases around 4400, 3650, 3000, 2200-2100,1600, 855-840, 520-450 and 100 cal yrs BP (980, 450-115 cal yrs BP). By the time that wetter-than-present conditions occurred in the CAD (Formative Period, 3500-1050 cal yrs BP), local communities had already developed small-scale horticultural practices, yet they did not develop extensive or intensive agricultural practices. Indeed, historical processes leading to economic transformations and the rapid adoption of intensive agriculture throughout the CAD after 1000 cal yrs BP occurred and were probably favored by wetter than present conditions, suggesting positive correlations between climatic and cultural change. However, these cor-relations are complex and non-deterministic. In fact, decreased moisture between 650 and 600 cal yrs BP in the Turi Basin was met by agropastoralists at Topain with complex local strategies that included changing water management practices and significantly extending farmed lands. Similarly, the Topain fields were abandoned during a period of much-wetter-than-present conditions. The chronologically fine-grained comparison of the CCH and archaeological records reveals that the relationship between climate and culture is complex, non-deterministic, and historically contingent, with examples of agri-cultural expansion during a time of water stress, and the abandonment of fields during a time of abundance. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Paleoenvironment Prehispanic farming Climate and culture Atacama desert Late holocene |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000689254600005 |
WOS关键词 | NORTHERN CHILE ; FORMATIVE PERIOD ; PRECIPITATION ; VEGETATION ; ALTIPLANO ; RECORD ; ANDES ; VARIABILITY ; PATTERNS ; DEPOSITS |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364449 |
作者单位 | [de Porras, M. E.] Inst Argentino Nivol Glaciol & Ciencias Ambiental, Av Ruiz Leal S-N, Mendoza, Argentina; [de Porras, M. E.; Maldonado, A.] Ctr Estudios Avanzados Zonas Aridas CEAZA, La Serena, Chile; [Maldonado, A.] Univ La Serena, Inst Invest Multidisciplinario Ciencia & Tecnol, La Serena, Chile; [Maldonado, A.] Univ Catolica Norte, Dept Biol Marina, Coquimbo, Chile; [Hayashida, F. M.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Anthropol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA; [Troncoso, A.; Castro, V] Univ Chile, Fac Ciencias Sociales, Santiago, Chile; [Salazar, D.] Univ Catolica Norte, Univ Chile, Dept Antropol, Programa Doctorado Antropol UCN UTA, Antofagasta, Chile; [Parcero-Oubina, C.; Fabrega-Alvarez, Pastor] CSIC, Inst Ciencias Patrimonio INCIPIT, Santiago De Compostela, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | de Porras, M. E.,Maldonado, A.,Hayashida, F. M.,et al. Socio-environmental dynamics in the central Atacama desert (22 degrees S) during the late Holocene[J],2021,267. |
APA | de Porras, M. E..,Maldonado, A..,Hayashida, F. M..,Troncoso, A..,Salazar, D..,...&Fabrega-Alvarez, Pastor.(2021).Socio-environmental dynamics in the central Atacama desert (22 degrees S) during the late Holocene.QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,267. |
MLA | de Porras, M. E.,et al."Socio-environmental dynamics in the central Atacama desert (22 degrees S) during the late Holocene".QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 267(2021). |
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