Arid
DOI10.1016/j.quaint.2020.10.050
Animal husbandry at Arslantepe from the 5TH to the 1ST millennium BCE: An isotope approach
Iacumin, Paola; Restelli, F. Balossi; Macri, Antonella; Di Matteo, Antonietta
通讯作者Iacumin, P (corresponding author), Univ Parma, SCVSA Dept, Parco Area Sci 157-A, I-43124 Parma, Italy.
来源期刊QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
ISSN1040-6182
EISSN1873-4553
出版年2021
卷号574页码:102-115
英文摘要This study integrates isotopic analyses of 279 animal (domestic and wild) skeletal remains from the site of Arslantepe (Eastern Anatolia). The O, C and N isotopic analyses provide multiple information on husbandry strategies and on climatic variation from Late Chalcolithic to Iron Age (4700-712 BCE). Significantly, the study indicates that goats and sheep are the species that give the best information in terms of variation of climatic conditions. Pigs and cattle give complementary information mainly related to breading practices. This is because they are obliged drinkers, needing to be watered in the driest periods. Our analyses point out that, even when the climate was more arid, water sources were always present in the area. Cattle isotope values also indicate that fertilization of fields was already practiced during the Chalcolithic and that, in the period of stable occupation of the site, agriculture and stock farming were carried out in the same fields. This information, combined with the historical events and characters of the settlement in the different investigated periods, provide an invaluable and new point of view on the influence that political, social, and economic dynamics and organization had on the strategies of animal economy.
英文关键词Eastern anatolia Stable isotopes Collagen Apatite Animal husbandry Climatic variaton
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000701941000002
WOS关键词NITROGEN-ISOTOPE ; BONE-COLLAGEN ; C-13/C-12 RATIOS ; EASTERN ANATOLIA ; OXYGEN ISOTOPES ; CARBON ; DIET ; PHOSPHATE ; APATITE ; FRACTIONATION
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364431
作者单位[Iacumin, Paola; Macri, Antonella; Di Matteo, Antonietta] Univ Parma, SCVSA Dept, Parco Area Sci 157-A, I-43124 Parma, Italy; [Restelli, F. Balossi] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Sci Antichita, Via Volsci 122, I-00185 Rome, Italy
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GB/T 7714
Iacumin, Paola,Restelli, F. Balossi,Macri, Antonella,et al. Animal husbandry at Arslantepe from the 5TH to the 1ST millennium BCE: An isotope approach[J],2021,574:102-115.
APA Iacumin, Paola,Restelli, F. Balossi,Macri, Antonella,&Di Matteo, Antonietta.(2021).Animal husbandry at Arslantepe from the 5TH to the 1ST millennium BCE: An isotope approach.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,574,102-115.
MLA Iacumin, Paola,et al."Animal husbandry at Arslantepe from the 5TH to the 1ST millennium BCE: An isotope approach".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 574(2021):102-115.
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