Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0254395
Taphonomy of marine vertebrates of the Pisco Formation (Miocene, Peru): Insights into the origin of an outstanding Fossil-Lagerstatte
Bosio, Giulia; Collareta, Alberto; Di Celma, Claudio; Lambert, Olivier; Marx, Felix G.; de Muizon, Christian; Gioncada, Anna; Gariboldi, Karen; Malinverno, Elisa; Varas Malca, Rafael; Urbina, Mario; Bianucci, Giovanni
通讯作者Collareta, A (corresponding author), Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Sci Terra, Pisa, Italy.
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2021
卷号16期号:7
英文摘要The Miocene Pisco Formation, broadly exposed in the Ica Desert of southern Peru, is among the most outstanding Cenozoic marine Fossil-Lagerstatten worldwide. It is renowned for its exceptional preservation and abundance of vertebrate fossils, including a rich assemblage of whales and dolphins (Cetacea). Here, we integrate taphonomic data on 890 marine vertebrate fossils, gathered through 16 different localities. Our observations range from the taxonomic distribution, articulation, completeness, disposition and orientation of skeletons, to the presence of bite marks, associations with shark teeth and macro-invertebrates, bone and soft tissue preservation, and the formation of attendant carbonate concretions and sedimentary structures. We propose that the exceptional preservation characterising many Pisco vertebrates, as well as their exceptionally high abundance, cannot be ascribed to a single cause like high sedimentation rates (as proposed in the past), but rather to the interplay of several favourable factors including: (i) low levels of dissolved oxygen at the seafloor (with the intervention of seasonal anoxic events); (ii) the early onset of mineralisation processes like apatite dissolution/recrystallisation and carbonate mineral precipitation; (iii) rapid burial of carcasses in a soupy substrate and/or a novel mechanism involving scour-induced self-burial; and (iv) original biological richness. Collectively, our observations provide a comprehensive overview of the taphonomic processes that shaped one of South America's most important fossil deposits, and suggest a model for the formation of other marine vertebrate Fossil-Lagerstatten.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000678120600025
WOS关键词WATER WHALE-FALL ; RAPTORIAL SPERM-WHALE ; HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS ; MINE BURIAL ; SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; CERRO COLORADO ; LATE EOCENE ; PRESERVATION ; SKELETON ; BALEEN
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364386
作者单位[Bosio, Giulia; Malinverno, Elisa] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Sci Ambiente & Terra, Milan, Italy; [Collareta, Alberto; Gioncada, Anna; Gariboldi, Karen; Bianucci, Giovanni] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Sci Terra, Pisa, Italy; [Di Celma, Claudio] Univ Camerino, Scuola Sci & Tecnol, Camerino, Italy; [Lambert, Olivier] Inst Royal Sci Nat Belgique, DO Terre & Hist Vie, Brussels, Belgium; [Marx, Felix G.] Museum New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington, New Zealand; [Marx, Felix G.] Univ Otago, Dept Geol, Dunedin, New Zealand; [de Muizon, Christian] Sorbonne Univ, Dept Origines & Evolut, Museum Natl Hist Nat, CR2P,UMR 7207,MNHN,CNRS,UPMC, Paris, France; [Varas Malca, Rafael; Urbina, Mario] Museo Hist Nat UNMSM, Dept Paleontol Vertebrados, Lima, Peru
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Bosio, Giulia,Collareta, Alberto,Di Celma, Claudio,et al. Taphonomy of marine vertebrates of the Pisco Formation (Miocene, Peru): Insights into the origin of an outstanding Fossil-Lagerstatte[J],2021,16(7).
APA Bosio, Giulia.,Collareta, Alberto.,Di Celma, Claudio.,Lambert, Olivier.,Marx, Felix G..,...&Bianucci, Giovanni.(2021).Taphonomy of marine vertebrates of the Pisco Formation (Miocene, Peru): Insights into the origin of an outstanding Fossil-Lagerstatte.PLOS ONE,16(7).
MLA Bosio, Giulia,et al."Taphonomy of marine vertebrates of the Pisco Formation (Miocene, Peru): Insights into the origin of an outstanding Fossil-Lagerstatte".PLOS ONE 16.7(2021).
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