Arid
DOI10.1111/jbi.14250
The role of Sahara highlands in the diversification and desert colonization of the Bosc's fringe-toed lizard
Liz, Andre Vicente; Rodder, Dennis; Goncalves, Duarte Vasconcelos; Velo-Anton, Guillermo; Fonseca, Miguel M.; Geniez, Philippe; Crochet, Pierre-Andre; Brito, Jose Carlos
通讯作者Liz, AV (corresponding author), Univ Porto, Inst Ciencias Agr Vairao, CIBIO InBIO, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet, Rua Padre Armando Quintas 7, P-4485661 Vairao, Portugal.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY
ISSN0305-0270
EISSN1365-2699
出版年2021
英文摘要Aim The biogeographic history of the Sahara-Sahel desert is tightly linked to its extreme and fluctuating palaeoclimate and diverse topography. For the mesic species inhabiting the region, coastal areas and the Nile Valley are perceived as the main pathways to disperse through desert habitats, but past connections may have also occurred throughout currently isolated mountain regions. Herein, we test the trans-Sahara mountain corridor hypothesis (i.e., mesic connectivity across Central Sahara highlands) and its role in the diversification of a small terrestrial vertebrate. Location North Africa and Arabia. Taxon Acanthodactylus boskianus (Squamata: Lacertidae). Methods We integrated multi-locus mitochondrial and nuclear phylogenies with species' climate-niche modelling, including palaeo-projections. Genetic analyses aimed to assess the species' genetic structure, identify its main mitochondrial lineages and nuclear diversity, and reconstruct its ancestral biogeography. Species' climate-niche stability was modelled independently for the Late Pleistocene-Holocene and the Plio-Pleistocene, to infer historical climatic refugia and dispersal corridors. Results Four spatially structured mitochondrial lineages, integrating several parapatric sub-lineages, originated during the Plio-Pleistocene. Nuclear data revealed nine potential candidate species. Climatic refugia were located in mountains and desert fringes, remaining consistent for the Late Pleistocene-Holocene and the Plio-Pleistocene. Recurrent North-South climatic corridors were located along the desert periphery, while others less frequent were found across Central Sahara. Ancestral biogeography analyses recovered a recent Pleistocene colonization of the Sahel throughout eastern Sahara and either Sahara or Sahel origin for Central Sahara populations. Main conclusions Species' diversification was triggered by a combination of Plio-Pleistocene climatic cycles across a complex topographic region, where mountains acted as the main diversification hotspots. The historical role of Central Sahara highlands as main non-peripheral mesic refugia was corroborated. In addition, intermittent climatic connections linked Mediterranean and Sahel ecoregions with Central Sahara refugia, suggesting the existence of alternative trans-Sahara dispersal routes to the putative coastal and Nile corridors.
英文关键词arid mountains biodiversity refugium climatic cycles cryptic diversity dispersal corridor historical biogeography North Africa phylogeography Pliocene-Pleistocene
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000696022400001
WOS关键词SPECIES DIVERSIFICATION ; EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY ; NORTH-AFRICA ; BIOGEOGRAPHY ; SQUAMATA ; PHYLOGEOGRAPHY ; REPTILIA ; SYSTEMATICS ; LACERTIDAE ; DIVERSITY
WOS类目Ecology ; Geography, Physical
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363799
作者单位[Liz, Andre Vicente; Goncalves, Duarte Vasconcelos; Velo-Anton, Guillermo; Brito, Jose Carlos] Univ Porto, Inst Ciencias Agr Vairao, CIBIO InBIO, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet, Rua Padre Armando Quintas 7, P-4485661 Vairao, Portugal; [Liz, Andre Vicente; Brito, Jose Carlos] Univ Porto, Fac Ciencias, Dept Blol, Porto, Portugal; [Liz, Andre Vicente; Rodder, Dennis] Zool Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, ZFMK, Bonn, Germany; [Goncalves, Duarte Vasconcelos; Fonseca, Miguel M.] Ctr Interdisciplinar Invest Marinha & Ambiental, Terminal Cruzeiros Leixoes, CIIMAR, Matosinhos, Portugal; [Velo-Anton, Guillermo] Univ Vigo, Dept Ecoloxia & Biol Anim, Grp GEA, Vigo, Spain; [Geniez, Philippe] PSL Univ, Biogeog & Ecol Vertebras, IRD, CEFE,Univ Montpellier,CNRS,EPHE, Montpellier, France; [Crochet, Pierre-Andre] Univ Montpellier, EPHE, CNRS, CEFE,IRD, Montpellier, France
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Liz, Andre Vicente,Rodder, Dennis,Goncalves, Duarte Vasconcelos,et al. The role of Sahara highlands in the diversification and desert colonization of the Bosc's fringe-toed lizard[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2021.
APA Liz, Andre Vicente.,Rodder, Dennis.,Goncalves, Duarte Vasconcelos.,Velo-Anton, Guillermo.,Fonseca, Miguel M..,...&Brito, Jose Carlos.(2021).The role of Sahara highlands in the diversification and desert colonization of the Bosc's fringe-toed lizard.JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY.
MLA Liz, Andre Vicente,et al."The role of Sahara highlands in the diversification and desert colonization of the Bosc's fringe-toed lizard".JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY (2021).
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