Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jaridenv.2021.104633
Drought influences biodiversity in a semi-arid shortgrass prairie in southeastern Colorado
Peterson, Elizabeth K.; Jones, Clark D.; Sandmeier, Franziska C.; Rivas, Andrea P. Arellano; Back, Cody A.; Canney, Angeline; Fender, Jason; Gomez, Marie; Gorski, Jessica; Heintzelman, Nathan; Healey, Kevin; Kester, Morgan; Klinger, Delania; Liao, Adam; Varian-Ramos, Claire W.; Vanden Heuvel, Brian
通讯作者Peterson, EK (corresponding author), 2200 Bonforte Blvd, Pueblo, CO 81001 USA.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
ISSN0140-1963
EISSN1095-922X
出版年2021
卷号195
英文摘要Prairie dogs are a keystone species that provide ecosystem services in endangered grasslands in North America. They have been extirpated throughout their range due to sylvatic plague, habitat fragmentation, lethal control, and drought. There are competing drivers of biodiversity between herbivorous rodents and drought in semi-arid grasslands. Therefore, prairie dogs may be unable to provide the ecosystem services needed for grasslands during periods of drought. We sought to determine the impact of prairie dog herbivory on biodiversity in a semi-arid shortgrass prairie by using a paired design to compare active colonies with extirpated colonies. Abundance, richness, and diversity were measured in vegetation, arthropods, herptiles, birds, and small mammals during a drought year and the following year. We found that drought reduced vegetation and bird abundance, vegetation richness and diversity, and diversity in arthropods and birds. We did not find a difference between colonies and extirpated colonies. Our results indicate that the ecosystem services provided by prairie dogs, e.g., improving biodiversity, did not occur at detectable levels during periods of drought in semi-arid grasslands. Given the sharp decline of prairie dogs, the ecosystem services provided by prairie dogs will continue to plummet as climate change increases the frequency of droughts in the Front Range.
英文关键词Abundance Biodiversity Diversity Ecosystem engineer Keystone species Richness
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000703848900007
WOS关键词BLACK-TAILED PRAIRIE ; BOTTOM-UP REGULATION ; CYNOMYS-LUDOVICIANUS ; DESERT GRASSLAND ; VEGETATION ; DOGS ; DYNAMICS ; LANDSCAPE ; COMMUNITY ; HABITAT
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构Colorado State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363764
作者单位[Peterson, Elizabeth K.; Sandmeier, Franziska C.; Rivas, Andrea P. Arellano; Back, Cody A.; Canney, Angeline; Gomez, Marie; Gorski, Jessica; Heintzelman, Nathan; Kester, Morgan; Varian-Ramos, Claire W.; Vanden Heuvel, Brian] Colorado State Univ, Commun Build Act STEM Engagement, Pueblo, CO 81001 USA; [Peterson, Elizabeth K.; Sandmeier, Franziska C.; Rivas, Andrea P. Arellano; Back, Cody A.; Canney, Angeline; Fender, Jason; Gomez, Marie; Gorski, Jessica; Heintzelman, Nathan; Healey, Kevin; Kester, Morgan; Klinger, Delania; Liao, Adam; Varian-Ramos, Claire W.; Vanden Heuvel, Brian] Colorado State Univ, Dept Biol, Pueblo, CO 81001 USA; [Jones, Clark D.] US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Colorado Fish & Wildlife Conservat Off, Pueblo Chem Depot, Pueblo, CO USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Peterson, Elizabeth K.,Jones, Clark D.,Sandmeier, Franziska C.,et al. Drought influences biodiversity in a semi-arid shortgrass prairie in southeastern Colorado[J]. Colorado State University,2021,195.
APA Peterson, Elizabeth K..,Jones, Clark D..,Sandmeier, Franziska C..,Rivas, Andrea P. Arellano.,Back, Cody A..,...&Vanden Heuvel, Brian.(2021).Drought influences biodiversity in a semi-arid shortgrass prairie in southeastern Colorado.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,195.
MLA Peterson, Elizabeth K.,et al."Drought influences biodiversity in a semi-arid shortgrass prairie in southeastern Colorado".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 195(2021).
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