Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2021.104277
Contribution of remote sensing and GIS to mapping groundwater vulnerability in arid zone: Case from Amour Mountains- Algerian Saharan Atlas
Kerzabi, Rachid; Mansour, Hamidi; Yousfi, Somia; Marin, Ana Isabel; Navarro, Bartolome Andreo; Bensefia, Kamar Eddine
通讯作者Kerzabi, R (corresponding author), Tlemcen Univ, 22 Rue Abi Ayad Abdelkrim Fg Pasteur,BP 119, Tilimsen 13000, Algeria.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1464-343X
EISSN1879-1956
出版年2021
卷号182
英文摘要Protecting groundwater resource from pollution in arid zone is coming an important act for sensing development in this region calling for geomatics tools to characterize the geological and hydrogeological environment. The present work gives a new way to combine remote sensing and geographic information systems to elaborate vulnerability map of Deffa watershed (in Amour Mountains). This region is a good example of arid zones how know an important growth of agriculture, but there is under gap of geological, hydrogeological and soil knowledge. In the first time, we analyzed the Landsat 8-OLI image data with bands combination, ratios composition in RGB and filters to cartography the lithology's contours and lineament map. The false color composition of bands (765, 753, and 543) in RGB given the primary lithological delimitation. Supported by band rationing technique, we produced of 1/50000 geological map. The filter treatments given the lineament map superposed to the first one to realize geo-structural map. In addition, these images served to elaborate pedology map, using Decision Tree (Slope, Redness Index and Lithology parameters). Secondly, we established a GIS including the result map of RS treatment (lithology, lineament and soil maps) and additional spatial information (aquifer type and deep of groundwater surface and precipitations ...). In GIS, the vulnerability index are calculated using GOD and PI methods. Both of maps displayed four classes of vulnerability: between Low and Extreme in the first map, and Very low to High vulnerability in the second one. In the some areas, we have controversial values of vulnerability; this leads us to validate these maps using pollution indicators (NO3, NH4+ and SO42- ). The validation displayed that the PI coincides better with special concentrations of pollutants.
英文关键词Groundwater Vulnerability Remote sensing GIS Arid zone
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000680865800002
WOS关键词SOUTH EASTERN DESERT ; VALIDATION ; REGION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363706
作者单位[Kerzabi, Rachid; Yousfi, Somia] Univ Tlemcen, Dept Earth & Univ Sci, Lab PRHPM LE CT, Tilimsen 13000, Algeria; [Mansour, Hamidi] Univ Oran 2 Ahmed Ben Bella, Lab Georessources Environm & Risques Nat, Oran, Algeria; [Marin, Ana Isabel; Navarro, Bartolome Andreo] Univ Malaga, CEHIUMA, Dept Geol, Malaga 29071, Spain; [Marin, Ana Isabel; Navarro, Bartolome Andreo] Univ Malaga, CEHIUMA, Ctr Hydrogeol, Malaga 29071, Spain; [Marin, Ana Isabel] Univ Malaga ETC UMA, European Top Ctr, Malaga 29071, Spain; [Kerzabi, Rachid; Yousfi, Somia; Bensefia, Kamar Eddine] Univ Tlemcen, Dept Earth & Universe Sci, Tilimsen 13000, Algeria
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Kerzabi, Rachid,Mansour, Hamidi,Yousfi, Somia,et al. Contribution of remote sensing and GIS to mapping groundwater vulnerability in arid zone: Case from Amour Mountains- Algerian Saharan Atlas[J],2021,182.
APA Kerzabi, Rachid,Mansour, Hamidi,Yousfi, Somia,Marin, Ana Isabel,Navarro, Bartolome Andreo,&Bensefia, Kamar Eddine.(2021).Contribution of remote sensing and GIS to mapping groundwater vulnerability in arid zone: Case from Amour Mountains- Algerian Saharan Atlas.JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES,182.
MLA Kerzabi, Rachid,et al."Contribution of remote sensing and GIS to mapping groundwater vulnerability in arid zone: Case from Amour Mountains- Algerian Saharan Atlas".JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES 182(2021).
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