Arid
DOI10.1002/hyp.14318
Aquifer recharge from flash floods in the arid environment: A mass balance approach at the catchment scale
Farran, Mohammed M.; Al-Amri, Nassir; Elfeki, Amro M.
通讯作者Farran, MM (corresponding author), King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Meteorol Environm & Arid Land Agr, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources Management, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
来源期刊HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
ISSN0885-6087
EISSN1099-1085
出版年2021
卷号35期号:8
英文摘要Estimation of the infiltration/natural recharge to groundwater from rainfall is an important issue in hydrology, particularly in arid regions. This paper proposes the application of The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) mass balance model to develop infiltration (F)-rainfall (P) relationship from flash flood events. Moreover, the NRCS method is compared with the rational and the CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EF-index methods to investigate the discrepancies between these methods. The methods have been applied to five gauged basins and their 19 sub-basins (representative basins with detailed measurements) in the southwestern part of Saudi Arabia with 161 storms recorded in 4 years. The F-P relationships developed in this study based on NRCS method are: F = 39% P with R-2 = 0.932 for the initial abstraction factor, lambda = 0.2. However, F = 77% P with R-2 = 0.986 for lambda = 0.01. The model at lambda = 0.01 is the best to fit the data, therefore, it is recommended to use the formula at lambda = 0.01. The results show that the NRCS model is appropriate for the estimation of the F-P relationships in arid regions when compared with the rational and the CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EF index methods. The latter overestimates the infiltration because they do not take lambda into account. There is no significant difference between F-P relationships at different time scales. This helps the prediction of infiltration rates for aquifer recharge at ungauged basins from monthly and annual rainfall data with a single formula.
英文关键词aquifer recharge flash floods infiltration mass balance approach NRCS method Saudi Arabia
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000691011400043
WOS关键词SOUTHWEST SAUDI-ARABIA ; SPATIAL-TEMPORAL MODEL ; GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; RAINFALL ; INFILTRATION ; WATER ; VARIABILITY ; TABALAH ; REGIONS ; LOSSES
WOS类目Water Resources
WOS研究方向Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363534
作者单位[Farran, Mohammed M.; Al-Amri, Nassir; Elfeki, Amro M.] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Meteorol Environm & Arid Land Agr, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources Management, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; [Farran, Mohammed M.] Hodeidah Univ, Fac Marine Sci & Environm, Dept Environm Sci, Hodeidah, Yemen; [Elfeki, Amro M.] Mansoura Univ, Fac Engn, Irrigat & Hydraul Dept, Mansoura, Egypt
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GB/T 7714
Farran, Mohammed M.,Al-Amri, Nassir,Elfeki, Amro M.. Aquifer recharge from flash floods in the arid environment: A mass balance approach at the catchment scale[J],2021,35(8).
APA Farran, Mohammed M.,Al-Amri, Nassir,&Elfeki, Amro M..(2021).Aquifer recharge from flash floods in the arid environment: A mass balance approach at the catchment scale.HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,35(8).
MLA Farran, Mohammed M.,et al."Aquifer recharge from flash floods in the arid environment: A mass balance approach at the catchment scale".HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES 35.8(2021).
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