Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115404 |
Temporal dynamics of dryland soil CO2 efflux using high-frequency measurements: Patterns and dominant drivers among biocrust types, vegetation and bare soil | |
Chamizo, Sonia; Rodriguez-Caballero, Emilio; Sanchez-Canete, Enrique P.; Domingo, Francisco; Canton, Yolanda | |
通讯作者 | Chamizo, S (corresponding author), Univ Almeria UAL, Dept Agron, Almeria 04120, Spain. |
来源期刊 | GEODERMA
![]() |
ISSN | 0016-7061 |
EISSN | 1872-6259 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 405 |
英文摘要 | Soil respiration is an important component of the carbon (C) cycle and a major contributor to total ecosystem C efflux. Knowledge of the factors that drive soil respiration in drylands is limited, despite these regions represent more than 40% of the Earth land's surface. In these environments, biocrusts play an important role in CO2 exchange towards and from soils. However, the temporal dynamics and main drivers of CO2 efflux in biocrusts compared to other representative dryland covers such as bare soil and soil under perennial grasses, has not been fully investigated. In this study, we measured the soil CO2 molar fraction (chi(c)) at 2 and 5 cm depths in representative surface covers (cyanobacteria and lichen dominated biocrusts, soil under the alpha grass Macrochloa tenacissima and bare soil) from a semiarid area in SE Spain (Tabernas desert, Almeria) using small solid-state CO2 sensors, during one hydrological year. We determined the CO2 efflux (F-s) from the 0 to 5 cm soil profile using the gradient method. Our results show that soil chi(c) and F-s were low in all surface covers (on average, 464 ppm at 5 cm) during dry soil periods (soil moisture <0.05 m(3) m(-3)). chi(c) and subsequent F-s rapidly increased after rainfall, and showed the highest values in the soil under grass (M. tenacissima) and lichen biocrusts. Time series analysis of F-s allowed identifying periodic patterns in F-s strongly related to moisture and temperature periodicities. Moisture was the main driver for F-s on timescales of weeks and months, while temperature was the main driver on daily scales. Moisture exerted a greater influence on F-s in lichen and soil under grass, while temperature had a greater effect on F-s in cyanobacteria and bare soil. Estimated annual CO2 efflux was 633 g CO2 m(-2) y(-1) in the soil under M. tenacissima, 450 g CO2 m(-2) y(-1) in the lichen biocrust, 268 g CO2 m(-2) y(-1) in the cyanobacterial biocrust and 188 g CO2 m(-2) y(-1) in the bare soil. On the whole, we demonstrate the suitability of automated F-s measurements for characterising rapid changes in C efflux from dryland surfaces due to changing environmental conditions, which can help improve C predictions in drylands under current climate change. |
英文关键词 | Biological soil crust Cyanobacteria Lichen Macrochloa tenacissima Temporal dynamics Soil respiration |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000703712100014 |
WOS关键词 | MICROBIAL CONTRIBUTIONS ; TEMPERATURE RESPONSES ; TABERNAS DESERT ; CARBON FIXATION ; GRADIENT-METHOD ; TENGGER DESERT ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SOUTHERN UTAH ; WATER-CONTENT |
WOS类目 | Soil Science |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363392 |
作者单位 | [Chamizo, Sonia; Rodriguez-Caballero, Emilio; Canton, Yolanda] Univ Almeria UAL, Dept Agron, Almeria 04120, Spain; [Chamizo, Sonia; Rodriguez-Caballero, Emilio; Canton, Yolanda] Univ Almeria CECOUAL, Res Ctr Sci Collect, Almeria 04120, Spain; [Sanchez-Canete, Enrique P.] Univ Granada UGR, Dept Appl Phys, Granada 18071, Spain; [Sanchez-Canete, Enrique P.] Interuniv Inst Earth Syst Res IISTA CEAMA, Granada 18006, Spain; [Domingo, Francisco] Expt Stn Arid Zones EEZA CSIC, Dept Desertificat & Geoecol, Almeria 04120, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chamizo, Sonia,Rodriguez-Caballero, Emilio,Sanchez-Canete, Enrique P.,et al. Temporal dynamics of dryland soil CO2 efflux using high-frequency measurements: Patterns and dominant drivers among biocrust types, vegetation and bare soil[J],2022,405. |
APA | Chamizo, Sonia,Rodriguez-Caballero, Emilio,Sanchez-Canete, Enrique P.,Domingo, Francisco,&Canton, Yolanda.(2022).Temporal dynamics of dryland soil CO2 efflux using high-frequency measurements: Patterns and dominant drivers among biocrust types, vegetation and bare soil.GEODERMA,405. |
MLA | Chamizo, Sonia,et al."Temporal dynamics of dryland soil CO2 efflux using high-frequency measurements: Patterns and dominant drivers among biocrust types, vegetation and bare soil".GEODERMA 405(2022). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。