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DOI10.3389/fimmu.2021.748221
Comprehensive Analysis of Pyroptosis-Related Genes and Tumor Microenvironment Infiltration Characterization in Breast Cancer
Wu, JianBin; Zhu, Yuanyuan; Luo, MingMin; Li, Lei
通讯作者Li, L (corresponding author), Univ Otago, Dept Pathol, Dunedin, New Zealand.
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
ISSN1664-3224
出版年2021
卷号12
英文摘要Background Immunotherapy has emerged as a significant strategy to treat numerous tumors. The positive response to immunotherapy depends on the dynamic interaction between tumor cells and infiltrating lymphocytes in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Pyroptosis, inflammation-induced cell death, is intricately associated with several tumors. However, the relationship between pyroptosis and clinical prognosis, immune cell infiltration, and immunotherapy effect is unclear in breast cancer (BRCA).

Methods We comprehensively evaluated 33 pyroptosis-related genes and systematically assessed the relationship between pyroptosis and tumor progression, prognosis, and immune cell infiltration. The PyroptosisScore was used to quantify the pyroptosis pattern of a single tumor patient. We then assessed their values for predicting prognoses and therapeutic responses in BRCA.

Results Three different modes of PyroptosisClusters were determined. The characteristics of TME cell infiltration in these three PyroptosisClusters were highly consistent with three immunophenotypes of tumors, including immune-excluded, immune-inflamed, and immune-desert phenotypes. Comprehensive bioinformatics analysis revealed that patients with a low PyroptosisScore had higher immune checkpoint expression, higher immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) scores, increased immune microenvironment infiltration, and were more sensitive to immunotherapy than those with a high PyroptosisScore.

Conclusions Our findings revealed the crucial role of pyroptosis in maintaining the diversity and complexity of TME. Pyroptosis is closely related to tumor progression, tumor prognosis, and immunotherapy response. Evaluating the PyroptosisScore of a single tumor can assist in understanding the characteristics of TME infiltration and lead to the development of more effective immunotherapy strategies.

英文关键词breast cancer pyroptosis tumor microenvironment immunotherapy immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000709057000001
WOS关键词BLOCKADE
WOS类目Immunology
WOS研究方向Immunology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363316
作者单位[Wu, JianBin] Fujian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Fujian Matern & Child Hlth Hosp, Dept Breast, Fuzhou, Peoples R China; [Zhu, Yuanyuan] Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Dongzhimen Hosp, Sch Clin Med 1, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Luo, MingMin] Fujian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Fujian Matern & Child Hlth Hosp, Reprod Med Ctr, Fuzhou, Peoples R China; [Li, Lei] Univ Otago, Dept Pathol, Dunedin, New Zealand
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, JianBin,Zhu, Yuanyuan,Luo, MingMin,et al. Comprehensive Analysis of Pyroptosis-Related Genes and Tumor Microenvironment Infiltration Characterization in Breast Cancer[J],2021,12.
APA Wu, JianBin,Zhu, Yuanyuan,Luo, MingMin,&Li, Lei.(2021).Comprehensive Analysis of Pyroptosis-Related Genes and Tumor Microenvironment Infiltration Characterization in Breast Cancer.FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY,12.
MLA Wu, JianBin,et al."Comprehensive Analysis of Pyroptosis-Related Genes and Tumor Microenvironment Infiltration Characterization in Breast Cancer".FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY 12(2021).
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