干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Resilience as a Moving Target: An Evaluation of Last Century Management Strategies in a Dry-Edge Maritime Pine Ecosystem

Arid

DOI	10.3390/f12091151
	Resilience as a Moving Target: An Evaluation of Last Century Management Strategies in a Dry-Edge Maritime Pine Ecosystem
	Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel; Zavala, Miguel A.; Madrigal-Gonzalez, Jaime; Seijo, Francisco
通讯作者	Moreno-Fernandez, D (corresponding author), Univ Alcala De Henares, Dept Ciencias Vida, Grp Ecol & Restaurac Forestal FORECO, Madrid 28805, Spain.
来源期刊	FORESTS
EISSN	1999-4907
出版年	2021
卷号	12 期号:9
英文摘要	Forests are intrinsically coupled to human dynamics, both temporally and spatially. This evolution is conditioned by global changes in climatic conditions (teleconnections) and distant socio-economical processes (telecoupling). The main goal of this study is to describe the teleconnections and telecoupling dynamics that have shaped structure and processes in a dry-edge-highly vulnerable to desertification-Mediterranean pine forest during the last century and to evaluate the contribution of historical management strategies to this coupled human and natural system's (CHANS) overall resilience. For this study, we collected relevant human and natural system data from a dry edge Pinus pinaster Ait. located forest in Central Spain using a CHANS analytical framework operationalizing telecoupling and teleconnection. A key extractive economic activity in the studied forest was resin tapping, which was the main form of land use from the 1920s to the 1950s. Since the 1950s changes in the Spanish economy linked to the emergence of new resin-producing countries, such as China, led to a sharp decline in resin production. Despite additional human system transformations affecting forest governance (e.g., the Spanish Civil War, the transition to democracy, European integration, etc.) and changes in biophysical conditions linked to climate change (e.g., aridification, CO2 fertilization), the standing stocks of P. pinaster increased during the monitoring period due to sound technical and management planning bolstering overall resilience. These historical management decisions, we argue, successfully reconciled overall resilience goals (defined as the maintenance of forest function beyond and desertification avoidance) with three successive historical forest use challenges: intensive firewood collection by local communities in fragile sandy soils, extensive pastoralism in the forest understory and tradeoffs between resin tapping damaged trees, timber production and tree cover as well as the emerging risks of wildfire and climate change.
英文关键词	CHANS globalization historical data socio-ecological frameworks dry-edge
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000699758800001
WOS关键词	CLIMATE-CHANGE ; FOREST MANAGEMENT ; WOOD PRODUCTION ; PINASTER AIT. ; RESIN YIELD ; TRADE-OFFS ; SPAIN ; AFFORESTATION ; SERVICES ; STANDS
WOS类目	Forestry
WOS研究方向	Forestry
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363264
作者单位	[Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel; Zavala, Miguel A.] Univ Alcala De Henares, Dept Ciencias Vida, Grp Ecol & Restaurac Forestal FORECO, Madrid 28805, Spain; [Madrigal-Gonzalez, Jaime] Univ Geneva, Inst Environm Sci, Climate Change Impacts & Risks Anthropocene, 66 Blvd Carl Vogt, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland; [Seijo, Francisco] Inst Empresa Sch Global & Publ Affairs, Calle Maria de Molina 13, Madrid 28006, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel,Zavala, Miguel A.,Madrigal-Gonzalez, Jaime,et al. Resilience as a Moving Target: An Evaluation of Last Century Management Strategies in a Dry-Edge Maritime Pine Ecosystem[J],2021,12(9).
APA	Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel,Zavala, Miguel A.,Madrigal-Gonzalez, Jaime,&Seijo, Francisco.(2021).Resilience as a Moving Target: An Evaluation of Last Century Management Strategies in a Dry-Edge Maritime Pine Ecosystem.FORESTS,12(9).
MLA	Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel,et al."Resilience as a Moving Target: An Evaluation of Last Century Management Strategies in a Dry-Edge Maritime Pine Ecosystem".FORESTS 12.9(2021).