Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1080/09593330.2021.1987532 |
Evaluating groundwater nitrate and other physicochemical parameters of the arid and semi-arid district of DI Khan by multivariate statistical analysis | |
Khan, Asif; Naeem, Muhammad; Zekker, Ivar; Arian, Muhammad Balal; Michalski, Greg; Khan, Abbas; Shah, Nasrullah; Zeeshan, Syed; Ul Haq, Hameed; Subhan, Fazle; Ikram, Muhammad; Shah, Muhammad Ishaq Ali; Khan, Idrees; Shah, Luqman Ali; Zahoor, Muhammad; Khurshed, Amama | |
通讯作者 | Zekker, I (corresponding author), Univ Tartu, Inst Chem, 14a Ravila St, Tartu, Estonia. |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY |
ISSN | 0959-3330 |
EISSN | 1479-487X |
出版年 | 2021-10 |
英文摘要 | Nitrate as an important water pollutant, causing eutrophication was analyzed in Pakistan at different water sources (hand pump (HP), bore hole (BH) and tube well (TW)) to assess the contamination level caused by NO3-. NO3- concentrations in the HP water samples were 31 mg L-1 to 59 mg L-1, in BH 20 mg L-1 to 79 mg L-1 while in TW water samples it was between 29 to 55 mg L-1. The association of NO3- with other selected parameter in groundwater can be determined by using statistical approaches. Different physicochemical parameters (pH, electrical conductivity (EC), temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO)) were studied in groundwater samples of the research district. The Pearson correlation coefficient (r) for groundwater characteristics were calculated. Hierarchical Cluster Analysis (HCA) was used to categorize samples based on their groundwater quality similarities and to find links between groundwater quality factors. The key relationship of the groundwater for HP samples on EC and TDS (r = 1) had a great correlation, while all other parameters correlations were lower (r = 0.40), BH's parameters on WT and WSD (r = 0.57), WT and pH (r = 0.57), EC and DO (r = 0.50), DO and TDS (0.50), EC and TDS (r = 1) had a quite high correlation, while all other parameters correlations were less than (r = 0.40), on the other hand, tube well parameters on TDS and EC (r = 1) had a perfect correlation, DO and pH (r = 0.75) parameters correlations were less than (r = 0.40). |
英文关键词 | Groundwater nitrate Hierarchical Cluster Analysis ion chromatography |
类型 | Article ; Early Access |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000707833600001 |
WOS关键词 | DRINKING-WATER ; RIVER-BASIN ; HEALTH-RISK ; QUALITY ; CONTAMINATION ; IRRIGATION ; POLLUTION ; AQUIFER ; REGION |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363187 |
作者单位 | [Khan, Asif; Naeem, Muhammad; Khan, Abbas; Shah, Nasrullah; Zeeshan, Syed; Ul Haq, Hameed; Subhan, Fazle; Ikram, Muhammad; Shah, Muhammad Ishaq Ali] AWKUM, Dept Chem, Mardan, Pakistan; [Zekker, Ivar] Univ Tartu, Inst Chem, 14a Ravila St, Tartu, Estonia; [Arian, Muhammad Balal] Univ Karachi, Dept Chem, Sindh, Pakistan; [Michalski, Greg] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA; [Khan, Idrees] Bacha Khan Univ, Dept Chem, Charsadda, Pakistan; [Shah, Luqman Ali] Univ Peshawar, Natl Ctr Excellence Phys Chem NCE, Peshawar, Pakistan; [Zahoor, Muhammad] Univ Malakand, Dept Biochem, Chakdara Dir Lower, Pakistan; [Khurshed, Amama] Govt Post Grad Coll Boys Lund Khwar, Mardan, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Khan, Asif,Naeem, Muhammad,Zekker, Ivar,et al. Evaluating groundwater nitrate and other physicochemical parameters of the arid and semi-arid district of DI Khan by multivariate statistical analysis[J],2021. |
APA | Khan, Asif.,Naeem, Muhammad.,Zekker, Ivar.,Arian, Muhammad Balal.,Michalski, Greg.,...&Khurshed, Amama.(2021).Evaluating groundwater nitrate and other physicochemical parameters of the arid and semi-arid district of DI Khan by multivariate statistical analysis.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY. |
MLA | Khan, Asif,et al."Evaluating groundwater nitrate and other physicochemical parameters of the arid and semi-arid district of DI Khan by multivariate statistical analysis".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (2021). |
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