Arid
DOI10.1111/1462-2920.15773
Alphaproteobacteria facilitate Trichodesmium community trimethylamine utilization
Conover, Asa E.; Morando, Michael; Zhao, Yiming; Semones, Jacob; Hutchins, David A.; Webb, Eric A.
通讯作者Webb, EA (corresponding author), Univ Southern Calif, Dept Marine & Environm Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN1462-2912
EISSN1462-2920
出版年2021
英文摘要In the surface waters of the warm oligotrophic ocean, filaments and aggregated colonies of the nitrogen (N)-fixing cyanobacterium Trichodesmium create microscale nutrient-rich oases. These hotspots fuel primary productivity and harbour a diverse consortium of heterotrophs. Interactions with associated microbiota can affect the physiology of Trichodesmium, often in ways that have been predicted to support its growth. Recently, it was found that trimethylamine (TMA), a globally abundant organic N compound, inhibits N-2 fixation in cultures of Trichodesmium without impairing growth rate, suggesting that Trichodesmium can use TMA as an alternate N source. In this study, N-15-TMA DNA stable isotope probing (SIP) of a Trichodesmium enrichment was employed to further investigate TMA metabolism and determine whether TMA-N is incorporated directly or secondarily via cross-feeding facilitated by microbial associates. Herein, we identify two members of the marine Roseobacter clade (MRC) of Alphaproteobacteria as the likely metabolizers of TMA and provide genomic evidence that they converted TMA into a more readily available form of N, e.g., ammonium (NH4+), which was subsequently used by Trichodesmium and the rest of the community. The results implicate microbiome-mediated carbon (C) and N transformations in modulating N-2 fixation and thus highlight the involvement of host-associated heterotrophs in global biogeochemical cycling.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000707128700001
WOS关键词NITROGEN-FIXATION ; N-OXIDE ; MOLECULAR ASSESSMENT ; COMPATIBLE SOLUTE ; GLYCINE BETAINE ; MARINE ; METABOLISM ; BACTERIA ; METHYLAMINES ; IRON
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
来源机构University of California, Berkeley
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363124
作者单位[Conover, Asa E.; Morando, Michael; Zhao, Yiming; Semones, Jacob; Hutchins, David A.; Webb, Eric A.] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Marine & Environm Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA; [Conover, Asa E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Integrat Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; [Morando, Michael] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Ocean Sci Dept, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
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Conover, Asa E.,Morando, Michael,Zhao, Yiming,et al. Alphaproteobacteria facilitate Trichodesmium community trimethylamine utilization[J]. University of California, Berkeley,2021.
APA Conover, Asa E.,Morando, Michael,Zhao, Yiming,Semones, Jacob,Hutchins, David A.,&Webb, Eric A..(2021).Alphaproteobacteria facilitate Trichodesmium community trimethylamine utilization.ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY.
MLA Conover, Asa E.,et al."Alphaproteobacteria facilitate Trichodesmium community trimethylamine utilization".ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY (2021).
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