Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/ecs2.3668 |
Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs | |
Cumming, Graeme S.; Henry, Dominic A. W.; Mutumi, Gregory L.; Ndlovu, Mduduzi | |
通讯作者 | Cumming, GS (corresponding author), Univ Cape Town, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, FitzPatrick Inst, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa. ; Cumming, GS (corresponding author), James Cook Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia. |
来源期刊 | ECOSPHERE
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ISSN | 2150-8925 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 12期号:8 |
英文摘要 | The community dynamics of organisms that exhibit multi-scale responses to habitat change are poorly understood. We quantified changes in species diversity and the functional composition of a waterbird community over two iterations of a repeated transition, the annual drying-down of arid-region Lake Ngami, Botswana. We used our data to test three theoretical predictions: simplification of the bird community over time due to a reduction in habitat area and concurrent niche loss; large fluctuations in densities of mobile, opportunistic species; and high variance in predator and prey abundance. Despite temporal variance in species accumulation, we observed no obvious simplification and distinct but consistent groupings of abundance and composition across transitional stages. There were some rapid shifts in functional composition, such as loss of deepwater foragers; winners and losers also occurred within foraging guilds. We conclude that understanding community-level trends during transitional periods will require stronger theoretical frameworks that more effectively integrate unique species traits and functional groups. For conservation managers, our study offers a cautionary tale of the importance of understanding connectivity, trajectories of change, and the potential for large fluctuations in animal communities independent of management actions during periods of ecological transition. |
英文关键词 | Africa bird Botswana disturbance drought regime shift resilience wetland |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000689453800039 |
WOS关键词 | RESOURCE PULSES ; FORAGING GUILD ; STABILITY ; RESPONSES ; POPULATIONS ; AUSTRALIA ; LOCATION |
WOS类目 | Ecology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363045 |
作者单位 | [Cumming, Graeme S.; Henry, Dominic A. W.; Mutumi, Gregory L.; Ndlovu, Mduduzi] Univ Cape Town, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, FitzPatrick Inst, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa; [Cumming, Graeme S.] James Cook Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia; [Henry, Dominic A. W.] Endangered Wildlife Trust, ZA-1685 Johannesburg, South Africa; [Henry, Dominic A. W.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Stat Sci, Stat Ecol Environm & Conservat, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa; [Mutumi, Gregory L.] Univ Calif Merced, Life & Environm Sci, Merced, CA USA; [Ndlovu, Mduduzi] Univ Mpumalanga, Sch Biol & Environm Sci, ZA-1200 Nelspruit, South Africa |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cumming, Graeme S.,Henry, Dominic A. W.,Mutumi, Gregory L.,et al. Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs[J],2021,12(8). |
APA | Cumming, Graeme S.,Henry, Dominic A. W.,Mutumi, Gregory L.,&Ndlovu, Mduduzi.(2021).Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs.ECOSPHERE,12(8). |
MLA | Cumming, Graeme S.,et al."Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs".ECOSPHERE 12.8(2021). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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