Arid
DOI10.1002/ecs2.3668
Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs
Cumming, Graeme S.; Henry, Dominic A. W.; Mutumi, Gregory L.; Ndlovu, Mduduzi
通讯作者Cumming, GS (corresponding author), Univ Cape Town, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, FitzPatrick Inst, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa. ; Cumming, GS (corresponding author), James Cook Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia.
来源期刊ECOSPHERE
ISSN2150-8925
出版年2021
卷号12期号:8
英文摘要The community dynamics of organisms that exhibit multi-scale responses to habitat change are poorly understood. We quantified changes in species diversity and the functional composition of a waterbird community over two iterations of a repeated transition, the annual drying-down of arid-region Lake Ngami, Botswana. We used our data to test three theoretical predictions: simplification of the bird community over time due to a reduction in habitat area and concurrent niche loss; large fluctuations in densities of mobile, opportunistic species; and high variance in predator and prey abundance. Despite temporal variance in species accumulation, we observed no obvious simplification and distinct but consistent groupings of abundance and composition across transitional stages. There were some rapid shifts in functional composition, such as loss of deepwater foragers; winners and losers also occurred within foraging guilds. We conclude that understanding community-level trends during transitional periods will require stronger theoretical frameworks that more effectively integrate unique species traits and functional groups. For conservation managers, our study offers a cautionary tale of the importance of understanding connectivity, trajectories of change, and the potential for large fluctuations in animal communities independent of management actions during periods of ecological transition.
英文关键词Africa bird Botswana disturbance drought regime shift resilience wetland
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000689453800039
WOS关键词RESOURCE PULSES ; FORAGING GUILD ; STABILITY ; RESPONSES ; POPULATIONS ; AUSTRALIA ; LOCATION
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363045
作者单位[Cumming, Graeme S.; Henry, Dominic A. W.; Mutumi, Gregory L.; Ndlovu, Mduduzi] Univ Cape Town, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, FitzPatrick Inst, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa; [Cumming, Graeme S.] James Cook Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia; [Henry, Dominic A. W.] Endangered Wildlife Trust, ZA-1685 Johannesburg, South Africa; [Henry, Dominic A. W.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Stat Sci, Stat Ecol Environm & Conservat, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa; [Mutumi, Gregory L.] Univ Calif Merced, Life & Environm Sci, Merced, CA USA; [Ndlovu, Mduduzi] Univ Mpumalanga, Sch Biol & Environm Sci, ZA-1200 Nelspruit, South Africa
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GB/T 7714
Cumming, Graeme S.,Henry, Dominic A. W.,Mutumi, Gregory L.,et al. Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs[J],2021,12(8).
APA Cumming, Graeme S.,Henry, Dominic A. W.,Mutumi, Gregory L.,&Ndlovu, Mduduzi.(2021).Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs.ECOSPHERE,12(8).
MLA Cumming, Graeme S.,et al."Understanding arid-region waterbird community dynamics during lake dry-downs".ECOSPHERE 12.8(2021).
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