Arid
DOI10.1111/ddi.13422
Assemblage reorganization of South African dragonflies due to climate change
Basel, Ashleigh M.; Simaika, John P.; Samways, Michael J.; Midgley, Guy F.; MacFadyen, Sandra; Hui, Cang
通讯作者Basel, AM (corresponding author), Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Math Sci, Biodivers Informat Unit, ZA-7602 Matieland, South Africa.
来源期刊DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS
ISSN1366-9516
EISSN1472-4642
出版年2021
英文摘要Aim Climate change is expected to cause large shifts in species assemblages such as dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata). Here, we assess the influence of environmental drivers of turnover on Odonata assemblages. Secondly, we map the predicted spatial variation in species composition, first as a gradient of assemblage similarity, and then as discrete bioregions delineating major areas of odonate endemism. Finally, we map the magnitude of expected change in species turnover in response to climate change under two emission scenarios. Location South Africa. Methods We used a spatial database comprising of 164 species of odonates and 20 covariates, to explore changes in compositional turnover using generalized dissimilarity models. Bioregions were compiled through various clustering techniques. Results Present-day odonate bioregions correspond to climatic zones and are clearly separated by transitional zones with rapid spatial turnover. Present odonate bioregions are projected to undergo extensive reorganization by 2050 and 2070. Temporal turnover in species composition is expected to reach up to 80% in the large arid interior and 64% along the coast. Half of all South Africa's protected areas are likely to experience climate induced changes to dragonfly bioregions in the near future. Main conclusions Species assemblages are rapidly changing. This work highlights future shifts in climate will result in complex and nonlinear responses in Odonata communities. With ongoing climate change, current odonate bioregions are predicted to expand while others will contract considerably in size within the next 30 years. The current demarcated protected areas may be inadequate to protect dragonflies as climates change. Odonata can be used to track forefronts of climate change, which will likely affect a larger array of taxa as well.
英文关键词beta diversity bioregions climate change generalized dissimilarity modelling Odonata turnover
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000703457600001
WOS关键词RAPID SPECIES TURNOVER ; BETA-DIVERSITY ; BIODIVERSITY CHANGE ; ODONATA ; CONSERVATION ; RICHNESS ; HABITAT ; RANGE ; COMMUNITY ; CLASSIFICATIONS
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/362941
作者单位[Basel, Ashleigh M.; MacFadyen, Sandra; Hui, Cang] Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Math Sci, Biodivers Informat Unit, ZA-7602 Matieland, South Africa; [Basel, Ashleigh M.; Hui, Cang] Stellenbosch Univ, Fac Sci, Ctr Invas Biol, Matieland, South Africa; [Simaika, John P.] IHE Delft Inst Water Educ, Delft, Netherlands; [Simaika, John P.] Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Soil Sci, Matieland, South Africa; [Samways, Michael J.] Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Conservat Ecol & Entomol, Matieland, South Africa; [Midgley, Guy F.] Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Bot & Zool, Matieland, South Africa; [Hui, Cang] African Inst Math Sci, Theoret Ecol Grp, Cape Town, South Africa; [Hui, Cang] Int Initiat Theoret Ecol, London, England
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GB/T 7714
Basel, Ashleigh M.,Simaika, John P.,Samways, Michael J.,et al. Assemblage reorganization of South African dragonflies due to climate change[J],2021.
APA Basel, Ashleigh M.,Simaika, John P.,Samways, Michael J.,Midgley, Guy F.,MacFadyen, Sandra,&Hui, Cang.(2021).Assemblage reorganization of South African dragonflies due to climate change.DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS.
MLA Basel, Ashleigh M.,et al."Assemblage reorganization of South African dragonflies due to climate change".DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS (2021).
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