Arid
DOI10.1007/s13146-021-00736-3
Facies analysis, cyclicity and biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous Sudr Formation, Wadi El Dakhl, West Gulf of Suez, Egypt: implications for sea-level changes and tectonics
Salman, Abdelhamid M.; Mahfouz, Kamel H.; El-Sheikh, Islam; Metwally, Amr A.
通讯作者Salman, AM (corresponding author), Assiut Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Assiut 71516, Egypt.
来源期刊CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES
ISSN0891-2556
EISSN1878-5212
出版年2021
卷号36期号:4
英文摘要The Upper Cretaceous Sudr Formation at Wadi El Dakhl, West Gulf of Suez (Northeast Egypt) has been described to analyze the facies and their cycles in conjunction with the influence of sea level and tectonics. The Sudr Formation (similar to 130 m thick) is composed mainly of chalk and chalky limestone, with intercalations of argillaceous limestone and marl. It could be divided into two members; the Markha of the early-middle Campanian age and Abu Zenima of the late Campanian-Maastrichtian age. Biostratigraphically, nine planktonic foraminiferal zones have been recorded which encompass the studied section. Petrographic studies of the Sudr Formation led to identify five facies types; four carbonate facies and one marl facies. These facies have been deposited in the environmental conditions of an inner, middle, outer shelf, and open marine basinal setting. Two types of cyclicity have been identified: shallowing-upward and deepening-upward cycles which indicate a change in oscillation in the relative sea level. The comparison of the studied sea-level curve with the global curves of Haq et al. (Science 365:1156-1167, 1987) and Haq (Glob Planet Change 113:44-58, 2014) refer to general correspondence between them in addition to the clear effect of the tectonic events that influenced the obtained sea-level curve of the present study. Three pronounced tectonic events that impacted the deposition of the studied Sudr Formation were recorded. These tectonics were operated during the late Santonian, middle Campanian, and late Maastrichtian time interval. These tectonics are most probably related to the collision of African/Arabian and Eurasia Plates.
英文关键词Facies analysis Cyclicity Biostratigraphy Upper Cretaceous Sea-level changes Tectonics
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000683724800001
WOS关键词NORTH EASTERN DESERT ; PLATFORM ; STRATIGRAPHY ; SUCCESSION ; CYCLOSTRATIGRAPHY ; FORAMINIFERA ; DEFORMATION ; HISTORY ; TUNISIA ; SECTION
WOS类目Geology
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/362780
作者单位[Salman, Abdelhamid M.; Metwally, Amr A.] Assiut Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Assiut 71516, Egypt; [Mahfouz, Kamel H.; El-Sheikh, Islam] Al Azhar Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Assiut Branch, Assiut 71524, Egypt
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Salman, Abdelhamid M.,Mahfouz, Kamel H.,El-Sheikh, Islam,et al. Facies analysis, cyclicity and biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous Sudr Formation, Wadi El Dakhl, West Gulf of Suez, Egypt: implications for sea-level changes and tectonics[J],2021,36(4).
APA Salman, Abdelhamid M.,Mahfouz, Kamel H.,El-Sheikh, Islam,&Metwally, Amr A..(2021).Facies analysis, cyclicity and biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous Sudr Formation, Wadi El Dakhl, West Gulf of Suez, Egypt: implications for sea-level changes and tectonics.CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES,36(4).
MLA Salman, Abdelhamid M.,et al."Facies analysis, cyclicity and biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous Sudr Formation, Wadi El Dakhl, West Gulf of Suez, Egypt: implications for sea-level changes and tectonics".CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES 36.4(2021).
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