干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Analysis of Mineral Aerosol in the Surface Layer over the Caspian Lowland Desert by the Data of 12 Summer Field Campaigns in 2002-2020

Arid

DOI	10.3390/atmos12080985
	Analysis of Mineral Aerosol in the Surface Layer over the Caspian Lowland Desert by the Data of 12 Summer Field Campaigns in 2002-2020
	Chkhetiani, Otto G.; Vazaeva, Natalia V.; Chernokulsky, Alexander, V; Shukurov, Karim A.; Gubanova, Dina P.; Artamonova, Maria S.; Maksimenkov, Leonid O.; Kozlov, Fedor A.; Kuderina, Tatyana M.
通讯作者	Chkhetiani, OG (corresponding author), RAS, AM Obukhov Inst Atmospher Phys, Pyzhyovskiy Pereulok 3, Moscow 109017, Russia.
来源期刊	ATMOSPHERE
EISSN	2073-4433
出版年	2021
卷号	12 期号:8
英文摘要	In-situ knowledge on characteristics of mineral aerosols is important for weather and climate prediction models, particularly for modeling such processes as the entrainment, transport and deposition of aerosols. However, field measurements of the dust emission flux, dust size distribution and its chemical composition under realistic wind conditions remain rare. In this study, we present experimental data over annual expeditions in the arid and semi-arid zones of the Caspian Lowland Desert (Kalmykia, south of Russia); we evaluate characteristics of mineral aerosol concentration and fluxes, estimate its chemical composition and calculate its long-distance transport characteristics. The mass concentration in different years ranges from several tens to several hundred of mu g m(-3). The significant influence of wind velocity on the value of mass and counting concentration and on the proposed entrainment mechanisms is confirmed. An increased content of anthropogenic elements (S, Sn, Pb, Bi, Mo, Ag, Cd, Hg, etc.), which is characteristic for all observation points in the south of the European Russia, is found. The trajectory analysis show that long-range air particles transport from the Caspian Lowland Desert to the central regions of European Russia tends to increase in the recent decades.
英文关键词	mineral aerosol emission aerosol transport field measurements aerosol composition satellite data atmospheric boundary layer European arid lands south of Russia
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000688959700001
WOS关键词	LONG-RANGE TRANSPORT ; DUST EMISSION ; SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; PARTICLE-SIZE ; IMPACT ; SOIL ; QUANTIFICATION ; ENTRAINMENT ; REANALYSIS ; ATMOSPHERE
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/362631
作者单位	[Chkhetiani, Otto G.; Vazaeva, Natalia V.; Chernokulsky, Alexander, V; Shukurov, Karim A.; Gubanova, Dina P.; Artamonova, Maria S.; Maksimenkov, Leonid O.; Kozlov, Fedor A.] RAS, AM Obukhov Inst Atmospher Phys, Pyzhyovskiy Pereulok 3, Moscow 109017, Russia; [Vazaeva, Natalia V.] Bauman Moscow State Tech Univ, Power Engn Dept, 5 S1 2 Yay Baumanskaya Ul, Moscow 105005, Russia; [Kozlov, Fedor A.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Fac Geog, GSP 1, Moscow 119991, Russia; [Kuderina, Tatyana M.] RAS, Inst Geog, Staromonetniy Lane 29, Moscow 119017, Russia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chkhetiani, Otto G.,Vazaeva, Natalia V.,Chernokulsky, Alexander, V,et al. Analysis of Mineral Aerosol in the Surface Layer over the Caspian Lowland Desert by the Data of 12 Summer Field Campaigns in 2002-2020[J],2021,12(8).
APA	Chkhetiani, Otto G..,Vazaeva, Natalia V..,Chernokulsky, Alexander, V.,Shukurov, Karim A..,Gubanova, Dina P..,...&Kuderina, Tatyana M..(2021).Analysis of Mineral Aerosol in the Surface Layer over the Caspian Lowland Desert by the Data of 12 Summer Field Campaigns in 2002-2020.ATMOSPHERE,12(8).
MLA	Chkhetiani, Otto G.,et al."Analysis of Mineral Aerosol in the Surface Layer over the Caspian Lowland Desert by the Data of 12 Summer Field Campaigns in 2002-2020".ATMOSPHERE 12.8(2021).