干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater and evaluation of water quality in arid area of Northwest China: a case study in the plain area of Kuitun River Basin

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s12517-021-08464-7
	Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater and evaluation of water quality in arid area of Northwest China: a case study in the plain area of Kuitun River Basin
	Fuchu, Zhang; Bin, Wu; Fan, Gao; Mingliang, Du; Liantong, Xu
通讯作者	Bin, W (corresponding author), Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Hydraul & Civil Engn, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China. ; Bin, W (corresponding author), Xinjiang Key Lab Hydraul Engn Secur & Water Disas, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
ISSN	1866-7511
EISSN	1866-7538
出版年	2021
卷号	14 期号:20
英文摘要	The Kuitun River Basin, a typical arid area, is in Northwest China where water resources are extremely scarce. Comprehensive analysis of the hydrochemical characteristics and main types of groundwater in the plain area of the basin was conducted, revealing that the ion source and evolution law are helpful for evaluating water quality and water supply. In this study, 316 groups of groundwater samples were collected from 2017 to 2019. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, Piper three-line diagram, Gibbs diagram, principal component analysis (PCA), hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), ion ratio method, and saturation index were used to evaluate hydrochemical characteristics, ion sources, and water quality of the groundwater. The results show that (1) the concentration of ions in groundwater varied greatly over region. Along the flow direction of groundwater, the concentration of ions in the fine soil plain diving (FSPD) increased more than that of gravel plain diving (GPD), and the areas with high ion concentrations were mainly distributed in the northeast of the study area. (2) There were 29 hydrochemical types in the study area. (3) The chemical ions originate from the evaporation, concentration, dissolution, and filtration of rocks. Both diving water and artesian water had different degrees of cation alternating adsorption, and the degree of exchange adsorption was as follows: fine soil plain artesian > FSPD > GDP. (4) Combined with the drinking water quality standards and irrigation suitability evaluation criteria in the study area, observations were as follows: drinking water quality in the study area has a regular deterioration trend from south to north, most groundwater is suitable for irrigation water, and a small portion of groundwater exhibits moderate Na+ hazard and is highly endangered by salinity.
英文关键词	Groundwater Hydrochemical characteristics Water quality evaluation Kuitun River Basin plain area Northwest China
类型	Review
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000702467900006
WOS关键词	CHEMISTRY ; GIS ; TAMILNADU ; SYSTEM ; INDEX
WOS类目	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Geology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/362585
作者单位	[Fuchu, Zhang; Bin, Wu; Fan, Gao; Mingliang, Du; Liantong, Xu] Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Hydraul & Civil Engn, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China; [Fuchu, Zhang; Bin, Wu; Fan, Gao; Mingliang, Du] Xinjiang Key Lab Hydraul Engn Secur & Water Disas, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Fuchu, Zhang,Bin, Wu,Fan, Gao,et al. Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater and evaluation of water quality in arid area of Northwest China: a case study in the plain area of Kuitun River Basin[J],2021,14(20).
APA	Fuchu, Zhang,Bin, Wu,Fan, Gao,Mingliang, Du,&Liantong, Xu.(2021).Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater and evaluation of water quality in arid area of Northwest China: a case study in the plain area of Kuitun River Basin.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,14(20).
MLA	Fuchu, Zhang,et al."Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater and evaluation of water quality in arid area of Northwest China: a case study in the plain area of Kuitun River Basin".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 14.20(2021).