干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Temporal and Spatial Variation of Arthropod Associations Inhabiting Non-Crop Vegetation in a Sisal Crop, Agave sisalana in the Caatinga Biome

Arid

DOI	10.3390/app11146498
	The Temporal and Spatial Variation of Arthropod Associations Inhabiting Non-Crop Vegetation in a Sisal Crop, Agave sisalana in the Caatinga Biome
	da Silva Brito, Sara Samanta; Villa, Maria; Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto; da Silva, Franceli; Pereira, Jose Alberto
通讯作者	Pereira, JA (corresponding author), Inst Politecn Braganca, Ctr Invest Montanha CIMO, Campus Santa Apolonia, P-5300253 Braganca, Portugal.
来源期刊	APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
EISSN	2076-3417
出版年	2021
卷号	11 期号:14
英文摘要	Sisal, Agave sisalana Perrine, is cultivated for fiber production, with Brazil being its leading producer. Nowadays, given the increasing interest in organic products, the market for sisal could become an economical alternative for rural areas with low economic inputs. However, sisal is threatened by different pests and diseases. Conservation biological control could contribute to the limitation of these plant enemies, but this agroecosystem is poorly known. In this context, we aimed: (i) to identify the diversity of plants and arthropods and their potential relations, (ii) to study the spatial patterns of arthropods and plants in function of the proximity to the margin of the field, and (iii) to determine the minimum sampling effort needed to record the occurring biodiversity in a sisal crop. Arthropods were sampled using pit-fall traps located close to the border and in the inner plant of the sisal crop from June to September. Simultaneously, plant species and their abundance in quadrats next to each pitfall were recorded. Diversity indexes were calculated to describe the biodiversity, a redundancy analysis was performed to analyze relations among arthropods and plants and the spatial distribution was evaluated using the non-parametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test. The redundancy analysis and the Wilcoxon test revealed a temporal and spatial distribution of arthropods and plants during the period of study. Results indicated (i) similar temporal diversity patterns from June to July for both plants and arthropods, with a maximum in July, whereas in September the biodiversity increased for arthropods and decreased for plants; (ii) the importance of particular plant species for Collembola; and (iii) that arthropods seem to colonize the sisal crop from the fields beyond the crop during the rainy season. These results provide new information about arthropods and plant biodiversity from an agroecosystem in a semi-arid region and raise further queries about the management of sisal crops.
英文关键词	biodiversity semi-arid arthropod-plant interactions spatial pattern sampling protocol
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000678154000001
WOS关键词	ARTEMISIA-ABSINTHIUM ; IN-SILICO ; BIODIVERSITY ; MANAGEMENT ; DIVERSITY ; EXTRACTS ; PATCHES
WOS类目	Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS研究方向	Chemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/362493
作者单位	[da Silva Brito, Sara Samanta; da Silva, Franceli] Univ Fed Reconcavo Bahia, UFRB, Ctr Agr Environm & Biol Sci, BR-44380000 Cruz Das Almas, BA, Brazil; [Villa, Maria; Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto; Pereira, Jose Alberto] Inst Politecn Braganca, Ctr Invest Montanha CIMO, Campus Santa Apolonia, P-5300253 Braganca, Portugal
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	da Silva Brito, Sara Samanta,Villa, Maria,Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto,et al. The Temporal and Spatial Variation of Arthropod Associations Inhabiting Non-Crop Vegetation in a Sisal Crop, Agave sisalana in the Caatinga Biome[J],2021,11(14).
APA	da Silva Brito, Sara Samanta,Villa, Maria,Benhadi-Marin, Jacinto,da Silva, Franceli,&Pereira, Jose Alberto.(2021).The Temporal and Spatial Variation of Arthropod Associations Inhabiting Non-Crop Vegetation in a Sisal Crop, Agave sisalana in the Caatinga Biome.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,11(14).
MLA	da Silva Brito, Sara Samanta,et al."The Temporal and Spatial Variation of Arthropod Associations Inhabiting Non-Crop Vegetation in a Sisal Crop, Agave sisalana in the Caatinga Biome".APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 11.14(2021).