干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Far from home: A multi-analytical approach revealing the journey of an African-born individual to imperial Rome

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DOI	10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.103011
	Far from home: A multi-analytical approach revealing the journey of an African-born individual to imperial Rome
	Salesse, Kevin; Dufour, Elise; Balter, Vincent; Tykot, Robert H.; Maaranen, Nina; Rivollat, Maiete; Kharobi, Arwa; Deguilloux, Marie-France; Pemonge, Marie-Helene; Bruzek, Jaroslav; Castex, Dominique
通讯作者	Salesse, K (corresponding author), Univ Libre Bruxelles, Unit Anthropol & Human Genet, Campus Solbosch,Ave FD Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS
ISSN	2352-409X
出版年	2021
卷号	37
英文摘要	Rome saw its number of foreign individuals increase considerably as the empire expanded. These foreigners arrived as either free persons or slaves from the newly conquered provinces and near-frontier zones and came to influence the whole life of the city. Yet relatively little is known about their life histories. In this study, we bring direct evidence for the first example of an African-born migrant, with an origin beyond the southern imperial border, discovered in Rome. Based on a multi-tissue sampling strategy including molar teeth and mandibular cortical bone, a multi-analytical approach including isotopic (delta C-13, delta N-15, delta O-18, delta S-34, Sr-87/Sr-86), dental morphology (geometric morphometrics, nonmetric traits) and ancient DNA (mitochondrial DNA, Y chromosome) analyses allows reconstructing the journey and lifeway patterns of the individual US215/Mand1 buried in the mass grave from the catacombs of Saints Peter and Marcellinus. The successful isotopic and dental morphology analyses suggest that the individual was probably born in the vicinity of the Nile Valley or within the central Sahara Desert. Results also suggest a diachronic change of residence in the area during their early life. The way US215/Mand1 reached Rome is still hypothetical, although it seems likely that the individual could have undergone forced migration as a slave to the capital.
英文关键词	Stable and radiogenic isotopes Dental morphology Ancient DNA Mobility Diet Roman period
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	AHCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000670174500005
WOS关键词	HUMAN TOOTH ENAMEL ; OXYGEN-ISOTOPE ANALYSIS ; STABLE-ISOTOPE ; BONE-COLLAGEN ; NITROGEN ISOTOPES ; NEW-KINGDOM ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; TROPHIC LEVEL ; NILE VALLEY ; DIET
WOS类目	Archaeology
WOS研究方向	Archaeology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/362270
作者单位	[Salesse, Kevin] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Unit Anthropol & Human Genet, Campus Solbosch,Ave FD Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium; [Salesse, Kevin; Rivollat, Maiete; Kharobi, Arwa; Deguilloux, Marie-France; Pemonge, Marie-Helene; Bruzek, Jaroslav; Castex, Dominique] Univ Bordeaux, PACEA Prehist Actuel Culture Environm & Anthropol, UMR 5199, CNRS, Batiment B8,Allee Geoffroy St Hilaire,CS50023, F-33615 Pessac, France; [Dufour, Elise] CNRS, Museum Natl Hist Nat, AASPE UMR 7209, Archeozool Archeobot Soc Prat & Environm, CP55,55 Rue Buffon, F-75005 Paris, France; [Balter, Vincent] Univ Lyon1, Lab Geol Lyon Terre Plante Environm, Ecole Normale Super Lyon, ENS,UMR 5276,CNRS, F-69364 Lyon 07, France; [Tykot, Robert H.] Univ S Florida, Dept Anthropol, 4202 East Fowler Ave,SOC107, Tampa, FL 33620 USA; [Maaranen, Nina; Kharobi, Arwa] Bournemouth Univ, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Talbot Campus, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England; [Rivollat, Maiete] Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist, Dept Archaeogenet, Kahla Str 10, D-07745...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Salesse, Kevin,Dufour, Elise,Balter, Vincent,et al. Far from home: A multi-analytical approach revealing the journey of an African-born individual to imperial Rome[J],2021,37.
APA	Salesse, Kevin.,Dufour, Elise.,Balter, Vincent.,Tykot, Robert H..,Maaranen, Nina.,...&Castex, Dominique.(2021).Far from home: A multi-analytical approach revealing the journey of an African-born individual to imperial Rome.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS,37.
MLA	Salesse, Kevin,et al."Far from home: A multi-analytical approach revealing the journey of an African-born individual to imperial Rome".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS 37(2021).