Arid
DOI10.1080/00758914.2018.1477295
The Early Bronze IVB Painted Simple Ware from Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat: an integrated archaeometric approach
Mouamar, Georges
通讯作者Mouamar, G (corresponding author), Univ Lyon 2, CNRS, Archeorient UMR5133, Maison Orient & Mediterranee Jean Pouilloux, 5-7 Rue Raulin, F-69365 Lyon 07, France.
来源期刊LEVANT
ISSN0075-8914
EISSN1756-3801
出版年2020
卷号52期号:1-2页码:85-102
英文摘要The site of ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat is located at the western edge of the Syrian steppe (Badiyat al-Sham), 34 km south-east of the city of Homs. The preliminary results of the Syrian archaeological mission carried out at ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat, show that it was a genuine town occupied during the mid to late 3rd millennium BC. Our results evidenced that from its foundation around 2500 BC the city was structured according to a regular, circular plan, laid out around a concentric network of streets. Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat is a key-site for understanding the dynamics of urbanization in Syria, as well as the origin of an early territorial state, on the margins of the Syrian Desert within a context of territorial conquest. In fact, EB IVB Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat may well be the largest city dated to that period thus far discovered in Western Syria. In this study, which is based on the analysis of the pottery remains recovered from Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat, typological and stylistic approaches are successfully combined with the results stemming from recent petrographic and chemical analyses of these pottery samples, in order to understand the modalities of production and distribution. This combination made it possible to identify three major pottery traditions, which correspond to different productions. This in turn made it possible to distinguish between vessels that were imported to ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat and those that were manufactured locally. As a result of this investigation it was possible to recognize different workshops inside the polity and trace inter-regional interactions within the Badiyah region and to reconstruct the networks of exchange in which Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat was involved during the second part of the 3rd millennium BC.
英文关键词Early Bronze Age Syria Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat ceramics chemical analyses mineralogy urbanism
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别AHCI
WOS记录号WOS:000659172100006
WOS类目Archaeology
WOS研究方向Archaeology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/362215
作者单位[Mouamar, Georges] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France
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Mouamar, Georges. The Early Bronze IVB Painted Simple Ware from Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat: an integrated archaeometric approach[J],2020,52(1-2):85-102.
APA Mouamar, Georges.(2020).The Early Bronze IVB Painted Simple Ware from Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat: an integrated archaeometric approach.LEVANT,52(1-2),85-102.
MLA Mouamar, Georges."The Early Bronze IVB Painted Simple Ware from Tell ShModified Letter Turned Commaairat: an integrated archaeometric approach".LEVANT 52.1-2(2020):85-102.
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