Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.10.036
The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques
Mildwaters, John; Clarkson, Chris
通讯作者Mildwaters, J (corresponding author), Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS
ISSN2352-409X
出版年2018
卷号17页码:7-18
英文摘要This paper presents a controlled experimental examination of the efficiency of Australian Aboriginal grindstones with a variety of surface morphologies in milling seeds into meal. Several replicate sandstone grindstones (large and small millstones with functional surfaces ranging in length from 43 cm to 16 cm and a mortar) were employed to process three domesticated commercial grains that serve as viable proxies for native grains. These were processed in 10 min grinding sessions. Our results show that large millstones significantly outperform both the small millstones and the small mortar in the net output of ground grain. We also find that other factors may influence productivity, including the amount of wear and the seed being processed. These variations are of sufficient magnitude to have possibly influenced crucial economic decisions.
英文关键词Grinding Grindstones Seed processing Productivity Morphology Australia Aboriginal
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别AHCI
WOS记录号WOS:000429561000002
WOS关键词WESTERN DESERT ; SUBSISTENCE ; SORGHUM ; FOOD
WOS类目Archaeology
WOS研究方向Archaeology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/361963
作者单位[Mildwaters, John; Clarkson, Chris] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
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GB/T 7714
Mildwaters, John,Clarkson, Chris. The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques[J],2018,17:7-18.
APA Mildwaters, John,&Clarkson, Chris.(2018).The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS,17,7-18.
MLA Mildwaters, John,et al."The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS 17(2018):7-18.
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