Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.10.036 |
The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques | |
Mildwaters, John; Clarkson, Chris | |
通讯作者 | Mildwaters, J (corresponding author), Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS
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ISSN | 2352-409X |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 17页码:7-18 |
英文摘要 | This paper presents a controlled experimental examination of the efficiency of Australian Aboriginal grindstones with a variety of surface morphologies in milling seeds into meal. Several replicate sandstone grindstones (large and small millstones with functional surfaces ranging in length from 43 cm to 16 cm and a mortar) were employed to process three domesticated commercial grains that serve as viable proxies for native grains. These were processed in 10 min grinding sessions. Our results show that large millstones significantly outperform both the small millstones and the small mortar in the net output of ground grain. We also find that other factors may influence productivity, including the amount of wear and the seed being processed. These variations are of sufficient magnitude to have possibly influenced crucial economic decisions. |
英文关键词 | Grinding Grindstones Seed processing Productivity Morphology Australia Aboriginal |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | AHCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429561000002 |
WOS关键词 | WESTERN DESERT ; SUBSISTENCE ; SORGHUM ; FOOD |
WOS类目 | Archaeology |
WOS研究方向 | Archaeology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/361963 |
作者单位 | [Mildwaters, John; Clarkson, Chris] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mildwaters, John,Clarkson, Chris. The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques[J],2018,17:7-18. |
APA | Mildwaters, John,&Clarkson, Chris.(2018).The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS,17,7-18. |
MLA | Mildwaters, John,et al."The efficiency of Australian grindstones for processing seed: A quantitative experiment using reproduction implements and controlling for morphometric variation and grinding techniques".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS 17(2018):7-18. |
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