干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Archaeology and History of the Negev and Neighbouring Areas in the Third Millennium BCE: A New Paradigm

Arid

DOI	10.1080/03344355.2018.1412054
	The Archaeology and History of the Negev and Neighbouring Areas in the Third Millennium BCE: A New Paradigm
	Finkelstein, Israel; Adams, Matthew J.; Dunseth, Zachary C.; Shahack-Gross, Ruth
通讯作者	Finkelstein, I (corresponding author), Tel Aviv Univ, Tel Aviv, Israel.
来源期刊	TEL AVIV-JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY OF TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY
ISSN	0334-4355
EISSN	2040-4786
出版年	2018
卷号	45 期号:1 页码:63-88
英文摘要	Conventional theory described two settlement waves in the Negev Highlands in the third millennium BCEin the EB II and the Intermediate Bronze Age and a period with no evidence for stone architecture between them in the EB III. Arad in the Beer-sheba Valley was presented as an EB I-II site, which lay deserted in the EB III. Old and new radiocarbon dates and other lines of evidence from the copper mining districts in the Arabah, Arad and the Negev Highlands make this scenario obsolete. The new data indicate a long period of activity in the souththroughout the Early Bronze and the first half of the Intermediate Bronze Age. Certain changes in the settlement patterns took place in the transition from the EB III to the Intermediate Bronze Age abandonment of Arad and the rise of central trading sites within the Negev Highlands. Activity in the Negev Highlands was related to the copper industry in the Arabah and transportation of copper to the north and west. Demand for copper in Egypt played an important role in the settlement history of the arid regions: the peak prosperity in the EB III and first half of the Intermediate Bronze Age corresponds to the time of the Old Kingdom in Egypt and deterioration of the Negev system tallies with the collapse of the Old Kingdom ca. 2200 BCE. The data for the third millennium BCE enables the structuring and presentation of a broader model of human activity in the Negev Highlands and neighbouring regions in the Bronze and Iron Ages.
英文关键词	Negev Highlands Arad Arabah Valley Copper Faynan Egypt Old Kingdom Early Bronze Age Intermediate Bronze Age
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	AHCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000430731300003
WOS关键词	EARLY BRONZE-AGE ; RADIOCARBON-DATES ; SOUTHERN LEVANT ; SETTLEMENT-PATTERNS ; COPPER PRODUCTION ; ARID ENVIRONMENT ; IRON AGES ; HIGHLANDS ; ISRAEL ; SITE
WOS类目	Archaeology
WOS研究方向	Archaeology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/361836
作者单位	[Finkelstein, Israel; Dunseth, Zachary C.] Tel Aviv Univ, Tel Aviv, Israel; [Adams, Matthew J.] WF Albright Inst Archaeol Res, Jerusalem, Israel; [Shahack-Gross, Ruth] Univ Haifa, Haifa, Israel
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Finkelstein, Israel,Adams, Matthew J.,Dunseth, Zachary C.,et al. The Archaeology and History of the Negev and Neighbouring Areas in the Third Millennium BCE: A New Paradigm[J],2018,45(1):63-88.
APA	Finkelstein, Israel,Adams, Matthew J.,Dunseth, Zachary C.,&Shahack-Gross, Ruth.(2018).The Archaeology and History of the Negev and Neighbouring Areas in the Third Millennium BCE: A New Paradigm.TEL AVIV-JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY OF TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY,45(1),63-88.
MLA	Finkelstein, Israel,et al."The Archaeology and History of the Negev and Neighbouring Areas in the Third Millennium BCE: A New Paradigm".TEL AVIV-JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY OF TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY 45.1(2018):63-88.