Arid
DOI10.1017/laq.2016.8
LATE PLEISTOCENE FUEL MANAGEMENT AND HUMAN COLONIZATION OF THE ATACAMA DESERT, NORTHERN CHILE
Joly, Delphine; Santoro, Calogero M.; Gayo, Eugenia M.; Ugalde, Paula C.; March, Ramiro J.; Carmona, Rene; Marguerie, Dominique; Latorre, Claudio
通讯作者Joly, D (corresponding author), Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Invest, Lab Arqueol & Paleoambiente, Antofagasta 1520, Arica 100236, Chile.
来源期刊LATIN AMERICAN ANTIQUITY
ISSN1045-6635
EISSN2325-5080
出版年2017
卷号28期号:1页码:144-160
英文摘要Hunter-gatherers collected and used various woody species depending on the landscape, availability of plant communities, and sociocultural considerations. With extensive paleo-wetlands and groundwater-fed oases, the Atacama Desert was interspersed with riparian woodlands that provided vital resources (fuel, water, and game) at the end of the Pleistocene in areas such as the Pampa del Tamarugal (PdT) basin. We use anthracological analyses to determine the fuel management strategies of hunter-gatherer societies in this hyperarid environment and explore whether the Principle of Least Effort applies. First, we present the combustion qualities and characteristics of woody taxa from the Atacama and analyze possible exploitation strategies. Second, we use anthracological analyses from Quebrada Mani 12 (QM12), a late Pleistocene archaeological site (dated from 12,750 to 11,530 cal B.P.) located in the PdT basin, to show the prevalence of two woody species that were either freshly collected or gathered (very likely on purpose) from subfossil wood. Our results suggest that fuel selection strategies were based on prior knowledge of the qualities of these woody taxa and how they burned. Thus we conclude that fuel management was part of a number of social and economic decisions that allowed for effective colonization of this region. Furthermore, we stress the need for caution when using charcoal to exclusively date archaeological sites located in desert environments.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别AHCI
WOS记录号WOS:000398958700009
WOS关键词CHARCOAL-ANALYSIS ; HUMAN OCCUPATION ; ARCHAIC PERIOD ; HYPERARID CORE ; OLD-WOOD ; SITE ; MIDHOLOCENE ; CALIBRATION
WOS类目Anthropology ; Archaeology
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/361669
作者单位[Joly, Delphine; Santoro, Calogero M.] Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Invest, Lab Arqueol & Paleoambiente, Antofagasta 1520, Arica 100236, Chile; [Gayo, Eugenia M.] Univ Concepcion, Fac Ciencias Nat & Oceanog, Ctr Climate & Resilience Res CR 2, Concepcion, Chile; [Ugalde, Paula C.] Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Investo, Ctr Investi Hombre Desierto, Lab Arqueol & Paleoambiente, Arica, Chile; [March, Ramiro J.] Univ Rennes 1, CREAAH, CNRS, UMR 6566, Rennes, France; [Carmona, Rene] Univ Chile, FCN, Fac Ciencias Forestales & Conservac Naturaleza, Dept Ingn Maderas & Biomat, Santiago, Chile; [Marguerie, Dominique] Univ Rennes 1, ECOBIO, CNRS, UMR 6553, Rennes, France; [Latorre, Claudio] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Ecol & Biodivers IEB, Dept Ecol, Santiago, Chile
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Joly, Delphine,Santoro, Calogero M.,Gayo, Eugenia M.,et al. LATE PLEISTOCENE FUEL MANAGEMENT AND HUMAN COLONIZATION OF THE ATACAMA DESERT, NORTHERN CHILE[J],2017,28(1):144-160.
APA Joly, Delphine.,Santoro, Calogero M..,Gayo, Eugenia M..,Ugalde, Paula C..,March, Ramiro J..,...&Latorre, Claudio.(2017).LATE PLEISTOCENE FUEL MANAGEMENT AND HUMAN COLONIZATION OF THE ATACAMA DESERT, NORTHERN CHILE.LATIN AMERICAN ANTIQUITY,28(1),144-160.
MLA Joly, Delphine,et al."LATE PLEISTOCENE FUEL MANAGEMENT AND HUMAN COLONIZATION OF THE ATACAMA DESERT, NORTHERN CHILE".LATIN AMERICAN ANTIQUITY 28.1(2017):144-160.
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