Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1080/15564894.2016.1216478 |
Seasonal Patterns of Coastal Exploitation on the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia | |
Hausmann, Niklas; Meredith-Williams, Matthew | |
通讯作者 | Hausmann, N (corresponding author), Fdn Res & Technol Hellas, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, Nikolaou Plastira 100, Iraklion 70013, Crete, Greece. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF ISLAND & COASTAL ARCHAEOLOGY
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ISSN | 1556-4894 |
EISSN | 1556-1828 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 12期号:3页码:360-379 |
英文摘要 | Here we present the results of the analysis of coastal exploitation patterns in the southern Red Sea during the Middle Holocene. We focus on the shell midden cluster of the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia, which comprises over 3,000 shell midden sites. These sites date from 6,500 to 4,500 cal BP and are part of an arid landscape. We focus on one site, JW1727, which provides a snapshot of marine exploitation and will help to understand the use of food resources within the region. Stable isotope values (O-18) were collected from the marine gastropod Conomurex fasciatus (Born 1778), which represents 72% of shell weight of JW1727, in order to reconstruct the season of capture. Results demonstrate that 1) every season is represented within the dataset; and 2) there is increased C. fasciatus deposition during the summer and autumn months. This indicates a diet consisting of C. fasciatus throughout the year in combination with other food sources and an increase of the C. fasciatus component during the arid seasons, possibly linked to the unavailability of vegetation. Additionally, size measurements of C. fasciatus were carried out to examine changes in size distribution throughout the occupation of the site that could be related to overexploitation of C. fasciatus. However, no significant trends could be observed. In sum, the results suggest a sustainable and constant habitation of the Farasan Islands despite the highly arid conditions. |
英文关键词 | Arabia coastal archaeology oxygen isotopes seasonality shell midden |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | AHCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000410931800003 |
WOS关键词 | SAN-FRANCISCO BAY ; TIERRA-DEL-FUEGO ; ISOTOPE ANALYSIS ; SHELLS ; AGE |
WOS类目 | Archaeology |
WOS研究方向 | Archaeology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/361653 |
作者单位 | [Hausmann, Niklas] Fdn Res & Technol Hellas, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, Nikolaou Plastira 100, Iraklion 70013, Crete, Greece; [Hausmann, Niklas; Meredith-Williams, Matthew] Univ York, BioArCh Dept Archaeol, York, N Yorkshire, England; [Meredith-Williams, Matthew] La Trobe Univ, Dept Hist & Archaeol, Bundoora, Vic, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hausmann, Niklas,Meredith-Williams, Matthew. Seasonal Patterns of Coastal Exploitation on the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia[J],2017,12(3):360-379. |
APA | Hausmann, Niklas,&Meredith-Williams, Matthew.(2017).Seasonal Patterns of Coastal Exploitation on the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia.JOURNAL OF ISLAND & COASTAL ARCHAEOLOGY,12(3),360-379. |
MLA | Hausmann, Niklas,et al."Seasonal Patterns of Coastal Exploitation on the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia".JOURNAL OF ISLAND & COASTAL ARCHAEOLOGY 12.3(2017):360-379. |
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