Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| 古尔班通古特沙漠沙丘主要灌木的种群数量动态 | |
| Alternative Title | Population dynamics of main sand-fixing shrubs in the Gurbantunggut Desert |
李功麟; 张定海; 张志山 ; 胡宜刚; 黄磊; 路丽宁
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| Journal | 中国沙漠
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| ISSN | 1000-694X |
| Year Published | 2021 |
| Volume | 41Issue:2Pages:1000-694X |
| Abstract in Chinese | 种群数量动态的研究是认识种群的生存现状及发展动态的前提。通过对古尔班通古特沙漠固定沙丘、半固定沙丘和流动沙丘上主要固沙灌木的样地调查,分析了固沙灌木的年龄结构,建立了3种沙丘上固沙灌木的静态生命表和存活曲线。结果表明:(1)固沙灌木的存活个体数呈逐级递减的趋势,幼龄个体占有很高的比例;固定沙丘上梭梭(Haloxylon ammodendron)呈现Ⅰ型存活曲线,种群退化,白梭梭(Haloxylon persicum)呈现Ⅱ型存活曲线,种群稳定;(2)半固定沙丘上白梭梭呈Ⅱ型存活曲线,种群相对稳定;沙拐枣(Calligonum mongolicum)和油蒿(Artemisia ordosica)均呈现Ⅰ型存活曲线,种群处于退化状态;(3)流动沙丘上沙拐枣呈现Ⅲ型存活曲线,种群有较大的增长潜力,白梭梭呈现出Ⅱ型存活曲线,种群相对稳定,油蒿呈现出Ⅰ型存活曲线,种群处于不稳定的退化状态。 |
| Abstract in English | The study of population dynamics is a prerequisite for understanding the current situation of population survival and development dynamics.In this paper,the age structure of sand-fixing shrubs was analyzed and the static life table and survival curve were established based on our survey of the sand-fixing shrubs under three types of sand dunes(i.e.the fixed sand dunes,the semi-fixed sand dunes and the mobile sand dunes)in the Gurbantunggut Desert.We developed the following conclusions:(1)The survival number of sand-fixing shrubs showed a gradual decrease with age-class and high proportion of sand-fixing shrubs population is young individuals in three habitats.(2)On fixed sand dunes:the population survival curves of Haloxylon ammoolenelron was close to Deevey-Ⅰ type which indicated that its population was degonerating;Haloxylon persicum population was close to Deevey-Ⅱ type survival curve,the population was in a dynamic and stable state.(3)On semi-fixed sand dunes:H.persicum belong to Deevey-Ⅱ type survival curve,its population in a relatively stable state;Calligonum mongolicum and Artemesia ordosica all belong to Deevey-Ⅰ type survival curve,which shows that these populations were in a degraded state.(4)On mobile sand dunes:C.mongolicum population presented Deevey- Ⅲ type survival curve,which had great growth potential;H.persicum population presented Deevey-Ⅱ type survival curve,which shows that the population was in a relatively stable state;A.ordosica population presented Deevey- Ⅰ type survival curve,which indicates that the populations was in unstable state of degradation. |
| Keyword in Chinese | 古尔班通古特沙漠 ; 种群数量动态 ; 生命表 ; 存活曲线 |
| Keyword in English | Gurbantunggut Desert population dynamics life table survival curve |
| Subtype | Article |
| Language | 中文 |
| Country | 中国 |
| Indexed By | CSCD |
| WOS Subject | Plant Sciences |
| CSCD ID | CSCD:6936967 |
| Source Institution | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 ; 甘肃农业大学 |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/354597 |
| Affiliation | 李功麟, 甘肃农业大学理学院数量生物研究所, 兰州, 甘肃 730070, 中国.; 张定海, 甘肃农业大学理学院数量生物研究所, 兰州, 甘肃 730070, 中国.; 路丽宁, 甘肃农业大学理学院数量生物研究所, 兰州, 甘肃 730070, 中国.; 张志山, 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院, 中国科学院沙坡头沙漠研究试验站, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国.; 胡宜刚, 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院, 中国科学院沙坡头沙漠研究试验站, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国.; 黄磊, 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院, 中国科学院沙坡头沙漠研究试验站, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国. |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | 李功麟,张定海,张志山,等. 古尔班通古特沙漠沙丘主要灌木的种群数量动态[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院, 甘肃农业大学,2021,41(2):1000-694X. |
| APA | 李功麟,张定海,张志山,胡宜刚,黄磊,&路丽宁.(2021).古尔班通古特沙漠沙丘主要灌木的种群数量动态.中国沙漠,41(2),1000-694X. |
| MLA | 李功麟,et al."古尔班通古特沙漠沙丘主要灌木的种群数量动态".中国沙漠 41.2(2021):1000-694X. |
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